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Image Capture | Image Registration Software | QuPath software | HALO® image analysis platform

 

Image Capture

Chromogenic and fluorescent RNAscope™ assays result in signals where RNA target signals are represented as punctate dots. These signals can be captured by common slide imaging equipment with the following recommendations.

 

Chromogenic Imaging Recommendations

For chromogenic assays, any standard brightfield microscope or digital slide scanners can be used to acquire images at 20x or 40x magnification (recommended).

 

Fluorescent Imaging Recommendations

Instrumentation Recommendations

Microscopes/Slide Scanners

Optics

Image Capture

•Leica DM series

•Zeiss Axio Imager

•Inverted microscope is acceptable if optics and condenser meet requirements

•Akoya PhenoImager

 

 

•20X (N.A. 0.75) air

•40X (N.A. 0.8) air (recommended)

•40X (N.A 1.3) oil

•63X (N.A 1.3) oil—for targets with low expression, if needed

 

It is recommended that targets with high expression be imaged with 20X and those with low expression be imaged with 40X.

•Multispectrum microscope/camera system (e.g. PhenoImager, Nuance EX, Mantra, and Vectra) recommended for imaging tissue with high autofluorescence

•For optimal fluorescence detection, we recommend using a high resolution and high sensitivity cooled CCD camera with a 64um pixel size or smaller with a >65% peak quantum efficiency

•Common models include: Hamamatsu Orca-Flash 4.0 and Perkin Elmer Nuance EX

 

Fluorescent Optical Filter Recommendations

For assay-specific recommendations, see the assay’s product page for additional recommendations.

Fluorophore

Ex Max (nm)

Em Max (nm)

Example Filter Set (Ex/Em)

Ex Filter (nm)

Em Filter (nm)

AlexaFluor 488499520FITC/FITC485/20530/30
Atto 550553576TRITC/TRITC535/36590/34
Atto 647643670Cy 5/Cy 5645/30660/40
Cy 2/FITC492507FITC/FITC485/20530/30
Cy 3554566TRITC/TRITC535/36590/34
Cy 5649666Cy 5/Cy 5645/30660/40
Opal 520494525FITC/FITC485/20530/30
Opal 540523536TRITC/FITC535/36530/30
Opal 570550570TRITC/TRITC535/36590/34
Opal 620588616TXRED/TXRED560/40610/40
Opal 650627650Cy 5/Cy 5645/30660/40
Opal 670650670Cy 5/Cy 5645/30660/40
Opal 690676694Cy 5.5/Cy 5.5655/40716/40
Opal 780750770Cy 7/Cy 7708/75809/81

 

Image Registration Software

RNAscope™ HiPlex Image Registration Software has been developed in-house to allow processing of images produced from the RNAscope HiPlex Assay. The software allows the registering, merging, background removal and visualization of up to 12 fluorescent images simultaneously of focal region images. Additionally, v 2.1 supports the registering, merging and background removal of whole slide images.

 

Minimum System Requirements

•Processor: Intel Core i5 or better

•RAM: 16 GB or greater

•Windows versions: Windows operating system versions 10 or 11

•Mac versions: MacOS operating system versions 11, 12, or 13

 

 

QuPath Software

QuPath is an open-source software that provides automated quantitative and semi-quantitative analysis of whole slide images. By using the built-in algorithms, QuPath offers a complete workflow for spatial RNA analysis - starting from color deconvolution, through stages of cell detection, subcellular probe identification and classification, and finally to cell-by-cell RNA quantification.

 

QuPath Features:

  • Free open-source platform*
  • Analysis of Single, Duplex, Multiplex, or Higher Plexing experiments
  • Detection of individual and clustered RNA dots
  • Subcellular dot-count-based and optical-density-based quantification
  • Visualization of classification results
  • Tabulated and graphical statistical outputs
  • Scriptable workflow for batch processing

Tech Note: Using QuPath to analyze RNAscope™, BaseScope™ and miRNAscope™ images

 

This Technical note provides a guide to using QuPath for image analysis.

 

 

 

QuPath guidelines provided are For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.

QuPath is an open-source software that provides automated quantitative and semi-quantitative analysis of whole slide images. Visit QuPath’s website for more information: https://qupath.readthedocs.io/en/latest/.

* Download, use or access of this open-source software is voluntary, at your own risk and governed by QuPath’s terms and conditions. If you choose to download, access or use this open-source software, confirm beforehand that any of these actions comply with your organization’s internet, information security, privacy, technology and other applicable company policies. ACD and its affiliates assume no, and specifically disclaim any and all, liability for any damages associated with such use or access.

HALO® Image Analysis Platform

ACD has partnered with Indica Labs to offer quantitative RNAscope image analysis using the HALO software platform. This advanced digital pathology image analysis solution brings objective and accurate quantification to RNA in situ hybridization, enabling a new generation of applications based on single-cell analysis. With the ISHISH-IHCFISH, and FISH-IF modules of the HALO® image analysis platform, pathologists and researchers can perform quantitative gene expression analysis at single-cell resolution and interpret data in the histopathological context.

 

RNAscope quantification with HALO provides:

  • Quantitative and reproducible RNAscope spot counting
  • Single-plex and multiplex ISH quantification
  • Brightfield and fluorescent ISH quantification
  • Cell-by-cell expression profiles
  • Automatic generation of H-scores and histograms
  • Rapid whole-slide analysis
  • Manual and automatic selection of distinct cell populations
  • Proximity Analysis, Nearest Neighbor Analysis, Infiltration Analysis, and Density Heatmap are available with the Spatial Analysis module

 

We offer Image Analysis as part of our Professional Assay Services. Learn more.

The HALO image analysis platform is also available for purchase and deployment within your organization. For more information contact info@indicalab.com.