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Key Product Details

Species Reactivity

Validated:

Human, Mouse, Rat, Primate, Rabbit

Cited:

Human, Mouse, Rat, Rabbit

Applications

Validated:

Block/Neutralize, Chromatin Immunoprecipitation (ChIP), Flow (Intracellular), Flow Cytometry, Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence, Immunohistochemistry, Immunohistochemistry Free-Floating, Immunohistochemistry-Frozen, Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin, Immunoprecipitation, Simple Western, Western Blot

Cited:

Block/Neutralize, Chemotaxis, IF/IHC, Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence, Immunohistochemistry, Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin, Immunoprecipitation, Western Blot

Label

Unconjugated

Antibody Source

Polyclonal Rabbit IgG

Format

BSA Free

Concentration

1.0 mg/ml

Product Specifications

Immunogen

Affinity purified human APE1 [UniProt# P27695]

Reactivity Notes

Rabbit reactivity reported in the scientific literature (PMID: 15276530).

Localization

In immunohistochemical experiments punctate nuclear staining is seen in most cell types. However, in hepatocytes, large neurons and granule cells, cytoplasmic staining is observed.

Clonality

Polyclonal

Host

Rabbit

Isotype

IgG

Theoretical MW

37 kDa.
Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors.

Scientific Data Images for APE Antibody - BSA Free

Simple Western: APE AntibodyBSA Free [NB100-101]

Simple Western: APE AntibodyBSA Free [NB100-101]

Simple Western: APE Antibody [NB100-101] - Lane view shows a specific band for APE1 in 0.1 mg/ml of HeLa lysate. This experiment was performed under reducing conditions using the 12-230 kDa separation system.
Western Blot: APE AntibodyBSA Free [NB100-101]

Western Blot: APE AntibodyBSA Free [NB100-101]

Western Blot: APE Antibody [NB100-101] - Analysis of APE1 in cell lysates: 1. HeLa, 2. Ntera2, 3. A431, 4. HepG2, 5. MCF7, 6. NIH 3T3, 7. PC12, and 8. Cos 7.
Immunohistochemistry: APE Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-101]

Immunohistochemistry: APE Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-101]

Immunohistochemistry: APE Antibody [NB100-101] - Immunohistochemical staining of APE-ref-1 in prostate cancer.

Applications for APE Antibody - BSA Free

Application
Recommended Usage

Chromatin Immunoprecipitation (ChIP)

1:10-1:500

Flow (Intracellular)

1.0 ug/ml

Flow Cytometry

1.0 ug/ml

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence

1:50-1:200

Immunohistochemistry

1:100

Immunohistochemistry Free-Floating

reported in scientific literature (PMID 17332344)

Immunohistochemistry-Frozen

1:100

Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin

1:100

Immunoprecipitation

7 ug/ml

Simple Western

1:12.5

Western Blot

1:1000
Application Notes
In WB this antibody detects a single band at 37 kDa. SH-SY5Y Lysate (nuclear extract) image in western blot provided via verified customer review. In IHC it can be competitively inhibited from recognizing the APE1 antigen in tissues using APE1 protein. This antibody can be used on frozen sections, fixed-paraffin sections and cytospin preps. NB100-101 can also be used following the apoptosis (TUNEL) procedure with the Boehringer-Mannheim TUNEL assay kit. Antibody staining should be performed AFTER the TUNEL assay. NB100-101 can inhibit the repair activity of APE1 protein. In Simple Western only 10 - 15 uL of the recommended dilution is used per data point. Separated by Size-Wes, Sally Sue/Peggy Sue.

Reviewed Applications

Read 3 reviews rated 5 using NB100-101 in the following applications:

Formulation, Preparation, and Storage

Purification

Immunogen affinity purified

Formulation

PBS

Format

BSA Free

Preservative

0.02% Sodium Azide

Concentration

1.0 mg/ml

Shipping

The product is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.

Stability & Storage

Aliquot and store at -20C or -80C. Avoid freeze-thaw cycles.

Background: APE

APE1 (apurinic-apyrimidinic endonuclease 1) belongs to DNA repair enzymes AP/ExoA family and plays a key role in cellular response to oxidative stress, DNA repair and redox regulation of transcriptional factors. APE1 functions as apurinic/apyrimidinic (AP) endodeoxyribonuclease in DNA base excision repair (BER) pathway of DNA lesions induced by oxidative stress, alkylating agents, and ionizing radiation. It participates in DNA demethylation for epigenetic regulation of gene expression and delivers endoribonuclease activity for controlling single-stranded RNA metabolism. APE1 acts as a loading factor for POLB onto non-incised AP sites in DNA for stimulating the 5'-terminal dRp-excision activity of POLB and involve in DNA cleavage step of class switch recombination. Together with HNRNPL or XRCC5/XRCC6 dimer, APE1 associates with nCaRE to acting as an activator of transcriptional repression. When acetylated at Lys-6 and Lys-7, APE1 stimulates YBX1-mediated MDR1 promoter activity resulting in drug resistance. Ape1 functions as a redox factor that maintains transcription factors in an active, reduced state and also function in a redox-independent manner as a transcriptional cofactor to control different cellular fates such as apoptosis, proliferation and differentiation. APE1 stimulates DNA binding of several transcription factors known to be involved in tumor progression such as Fos, Jun, NF-kB, PAX, HIF-1, HLF and p53. Increased APE1 expression is associated with many types of cancers including cervical, ovarian, prostate, rhabdomyosarcomas and germ cell tumors, and APE1 mutation has also been associated with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).

Long Name

Apurinic/Apyrimidinic Endonuclease

Alternate Names

APEX1

Gene Symbol

APEX1

Additional APE Products

Product Documents for APE Antibody - BSA Free

Certificate of Analysis

To download a Certificate of Analysis, please enter a lot number in the search box below.

Product Specific Notices for APE Antibody - BSA Free

This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. Primary Antibodies are guaranteed for 1 year from date of receipt.

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