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Bad Antibody

Novus Biologicals, part of Bio-Techne | Catalog # NB100-56080

Novus Biologicals, part of Bio-Techne
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NB100-56080
NB100-56080SS

Key Product Details

Validated by

Biological Validation

Species Reactivity

Validated:

Human

Applications

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence, Immunohistochemistry, Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin, Immunoprecipitation, Western Blot

Label

Unconjugated

Antibody Source

Polyclonal Rabbit IgG

Concentration

This product is unpurified. The exact concentration of antibody is not quantifiable.

Product Summary for Bad Antibody

Immunogen

A full length recombinant protein corresponding to human Bad was used as immunogen.

Clonality

Polyclonal

Host

Rabbit

Isotype

IgG

Scientific Data Images for Bad Antibody

Western Blot: Bad Antibody [NB100-56080]

Western Blot: Bad Antibody [NB100-56080]

Western Blot: Bad Antibody [NB100-56080] - Analysis of Bad in Daoy whole cell lysate using anti-Bad antibody. Image from verified customer review.
Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: Bad Antibody [NB100-56080]

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: Bad Antibody [NB100-56080]

Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: Bad Antibody [NB100-56080] - Immunofluorescence microscopy of BAD using NB100-56080 at 1:2000. Du145 human prostate carcinoma cells were cultured without (A) or with (B) and (C) 1 uM of the triphosphatase inhibitor thapsigargin (THG) for 12 hr. A and B, staining with BAD antibody, followed by a FITC-conjugated secondary antibody. C, staining with a mitochondrial marker (antibody to mitochondrial Hsp60), followed by a rhodamine-conjugated secondary antibody. THG induces Ca2+ release from internal stores which can promote apoptosis. BAD staining was located diffusely throughout the cytoplasm of untreated cells (A), and localized to the mitochondria in treated cells (B).
Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: Bad Antibody [NB100-56080]

Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: Bad Antibody [NB100-56080]

Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: Bad Antibody [NB100-56080] - IHC analysis of formalin fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) human liver using 1:2000 conc. of Bad antibody on a Bond Rx autostainer (Leica Biosystems). The assay involved 20 minutes of heat induced antigen retrieval (HIER) using 10mM sodium citrate buffer (pH 6.0) and endogenous peroxidase quenching with peroxide block. The sections were incubated with primary antibody for 30 minutes and Bond Polymer Refine Detection (Leica Biosystems) with DAB was used for signal development followed by counterstaining with hematoxylin. Whole slide scanning and capturing of representative images was performed using Aperio AT2 (Leica Biosystems). Cytoplasmic staining of Bad was observed. Staining was performed by Histowiz.

Applications for Bad Antibody

Application
Recommended Usage

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence

1:500-1:2000

Immunohistochemistry

1:2000

Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin

1:2000

Immunoprecipitation

1:50-1:200

Western Blot

1:1000-1:2000
Please Note: Optimal dilutions of this antibody should be experimentally determined.

Reviewed Applications

Read 1 review rated 5 using NB100-56080 in the following applications:

Formulation, Preparation, and Storage

Purification

Unpurified

Formulation

Whole antisera

Preservative

0.02% Sodium Azide

Concentration

This product is unpurified. The exact concentration of antibody is not quantifiable.

Shipping

The product is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.

Stability & Storage

Store at 4C short term. Aliquot and store at -20C long term. Avoid freeze-thaw cycles.

Background: Bad

The Bcl-2 family of apoptosis-related genes plays central roles in regulating apoptotic pathways (reviewed in Thomadaki and Scorilas, 2006). Regulation of cell death through apoptosis is critical for the maintenance of homeostasis, defense against infectious agents, and normal development. Bcl-2 family proteins regulate apoptosis primarily through the regulation of mitochondrial outer membrane permeability. In mammals, the family consists of both prosurvival (antiapoptotic) and proapoptotic (prodeath) members. Cellular homeostasis is thought to be dependent on a balance between the actions of prosurvival and proapoptotic proteins. Bcl-2 family proteins can be divided into 3 main subfamilies on the basis of their function and the content of their Bcl-2 homology (BH) domains, for example: 1) Prosurvival: Bcl-2, Bcl-XL, Bcl-W, A1, and Mcl-1 2) Proapoptotic (multidomain): Bax, Bak, and Bok. 3) BH3-only (proapoptotic): Bad, Bcl-XS, Bid, Bik, Bim, Blk, Bmf, Bnip, Noxa, and Puma. Prosurvival members inhibit cells from undergoing apoptosis, whereas proapoptotic and BH3-only subfamily members promote apoptosis. There are 4 BH domains (1-4) conserved among Bcl-2 family proteins. The BH domains are important for function as well as for heterodimerization between family members. Typical prosurvival family members have all four BH domains (1-4), whereas proapoptotic (multidomain) members have BH1, 2 and 3 domains and BH3-only members have only the BH3 domain. Overall, the relative ratio of prosurvival and proapoptotic proteins determines the suseptibility of a cell to various apoptotic stimuli. Many Bcl-2 family proteins are differentially expressed in various malignancies and some are useful prognostic biomarkers. Prosurvival proteins are often elevated in diverse cancers and have the potential to confer resistance to both endogenous cell death stimuli and cancer treatments. Alterations in the ratio or levels of Bcl-2 family proteins have been also associated with nonmalignant diseases including neurodegenerative diseases, autoimmune diseases, AIDs, Down's syndrome, cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, glomerulonephritis, and muscular dystrophy. Human Bad is a 168 amino acid protein.

Long Name

Bcl-xL/Bcl-2 Associated Death Promoter

Alternate Names

BBC6, BCL2L8

Entrez Gene IDs

572 (Human)

Gene Symbol

BAD

Additional Bad Products

Product Documents for Bad Antibody

Certificate of Analysis

To download a Certificate of Analysis, please enter a lot number in the search box below.

Product Specific Notices for Bad Antibody

This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. Primary Antibodies are guaranteed for 1 year from date of receipt.

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