Cynomolgus Monkey LAG-3 Alexa Fluor® 488-conjugated Antibody

R&D Systems, part of Bio-Techne | Catalog # FAB10395G

Recombinant Monoclonal Antibody.
R&D Systems, part of Bio-Techne
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FAB10395G-100UG
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Key Product Details

Species Reactivity

Cynomolgus Monkey

Applications

Flow Cytometry

Label

Alexa Fluor 488 (Excitation = 488 nm, Emission = 515-545 nm)

Antibody Source

Recombinant Monoclonal Rabbit IgG Clone # 2561B

View all LAG-3 Antibodies »

Product Specifications

Immunogen

Chinese Hamster Ovary cell line, CHO-derived cynomolgus monkey LAG-3
Val20-Leu450
Accession # XP_005570011.1

Specificity

Detects cynomolgus monkey LAG-3 in direct ELISAs.

Clonality

Monoclonal

Host

Rabbit

Isotype

IgG

Applications

Application
Recommended Usage

Flow Cytometry

0.25-1 µg/106 cells
Sample: HEK293 Human Cell Line Transfected with Cynomolgus Monkey LAG-3 and eGFP
Please Note: Optimal dilutions of this antibody should be experimentally determined.

Formulation, Preparation, and Storage

Purification

Protein A or G purified from hybridoma culture supernatant

Formulation

Supplied 0.2 mg/mL in a saline solution containing BSA and Sodium Azide.

Shipping

The product is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.

Stability & Storage

Protect from light. Do not freeze.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, 2 to 8 °C as supplied.

Background: LAG-3

LAG-3 (Lymphocyte activation gene-3), designated CD223, is a type I transmembrane protein that is a member of the immunoglobulin superfamily (IgSF) (1, 2). LAG ‑ 3 shares approximately 20% amino acid (aa) sequence homology with CD4, but has similar structure and binds to MHC class II with higher affinity, providing negative regulation of T cell receptor signaling (1, 2). The mature cynomolgus LAG-3 includes an extracellular domain (ECD) with four Ig-like domains, a transmembrane region and a highly charged cytoplasmic region. Within the ECD, cynomolgus LAG-3 shares 92%, 69% and 68% aa sequence identity with human, mouse and rat LAG-3, respectively. LAG-3 is expressed on activated CD4+ and CD8+ T cells, NK cells, and plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDC), but not on resting T cells (1-3). LAG-3 on activated CD4+CD25+ Treg cells plays a role in their suppressive activity (4). LAG-3 limits the expansion of activated T cells and pDC in response to selected stimuli (3-5). A soluble 54 kDa form, sLAG-3, can be shed by metalloproteinases ADAM10 and TACE/ADAM17 (6, 7). While monomeric sLAG-3 itself may be inactive, shedding allows for normal T cell activation by removing negative regulation (7). Binding of sLAG-3 to MHC class II molecules induces maturation of immature DC, and secretion of cytokines such as IFN-gamma and TNF-alpha by type 1 cytotoxic CD8+ T cells and NK cells (8, 9). sLAG-3 has been used as a potential adjuvant to stimulate a cytotoxic anti-cancer immune response (9, 10). In mice, deletion of LAG-3 and another negative regulator, PD-1, facilitates anti-cancer response but also blocks self-tolerance and increases susceptibility to autoimmune diseases (11, 12). In humans, antibody-mediated down‑regulation of LAG-3 and PD-1 allows more effective control of chronic malaria, while in NOD (non‑obese diabetic) mice, deletion of LAG-3 alone accelerates diabetes (12-14). In addition, LAG-3 is an immune checkpoint protein that modulates T-cell activation and homeostasis and is a promising target for cancer immunotherapies (15, 16).

References

  1. Triebel, F. et al. (1990) J. Exp. Med. 171:1393.
  2. Baixeras, E. et al. (1992) J. Exp. Med 176:327.
  3. Workman, C.J. et al. (2004) J. Immunol. 172:5450.
  4. Huang, C.T. et al. (2004) Immunity 21:503.
  5. Workman, C.J. et al. (2009) J. Immunol. 182:1885.
  6. Li, N. et al. (2004) J. Immunol. 173:6806.
  7. Li, N. et al. (2007) EMBO J. 26:494.
  8. Andreae, S. et al. (2003) Blood 102:2130.
  9. Brignone, C. et al. (2007) J. Immunol. 179:4202.
  10. Brignone, C. et al. (2010) J. Transl. Med. 8:71.
  11. Woo, S.R. et al. (2011) Cancer Res. 72:917.
  12. Okazaki, T. et al. (2011) J. Exp. Med. 208:395.
  13. Bettini, M. et al. (2011) J. Immunol. 187:3493.
  14. Butler, N.S. et al. (2012) Nat. Immunol. 13:188.
  15. Durham N.M. et al. (2014) PLoS One. 9:e109080.
  16. Deng W.W. et al. (2016) Oncoimmunology. 5:e1239005

Long Name

Lymphocyte-activation Gene 3

Alternate Names

CD223, LAG3

Entrez Gene IDs

3902 (Human); 16768 (Mouse); 297596 (Rat); 102122272 (Cynomolgus Monkey)

Gene Symbol

LAG3

UniProt

XP_005570011.1

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Product Specific Notices


This product is provided under an agreement between Life Technologies Corporation and R&D Systems, Inc, and the manufacture, use, sale or import of this product is subject to one or more US patents and corresponding non-US equivalents, owned by Life Technologies Corporation and its affiliates. The purchase of this product conveys to the buyer the non-transferable right to use the purchased amount of the product and components of the product only in research conducted by the buyer (whether the buyer is an academic or for-profit entity). The sale of this product is expressly conditioned on the buyer not using the product or its components (1) in manufacturing; (2) to provide a service, information, or data to an unaffiliated third party for payment; (3) for therapeutic, diagnostic or prophylactic purposes; (4) to resell, sell, or otherwise transfer this product or its components to any third party, or for any other commercial purpose. Life Technologies Corporation will not assert a claim against the buyer of the infringement of the above patents based on the manufacture, use or sale of a commercial product developed in research by the buyer in which this product or its components was employed, provided that neither this product nor any of its components was used in the manufacture of such product. For information on purchasing a license to this product for purposes other than research, contact Life Technologies Corporation, Cell Analysis Business Unit, Business Development, 29851 Willow Creek Road, Eugene, OR 97402, Tel: (541) 465-8300. Fax: (541) 335-0354.

For research use only

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