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Cytochrome c Antibody (rCYCS/1010) - Azide and BSA Free

Novus Biologicals, part of Bio-Techne | Catalog # NBP3-08588

Recombinant Monoclonal Antibody
Novus Biologicals, part of Bio-Techne
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NBP3-08588

Key Product Details

Species Reactivity

Validated:

Human, Mouse, Rat, Amphibian, Canine, Drosophila, Equine, Pigeon

Applications

Flow Cytometry, Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin, Western Blot

Label

Unconjugated

Antibody Source

Monoclonal Mouse IgG1 kappa Clone # rCYCS/1010

Format

Azide and BSA Free

Concentration

1 mg/ml

Product Summary for Cytochrome c Antibody (rCYCS/1010) - Azide and BSA Free

Immunogen

Synthetic peptides corresponding to amino acid 1-80, 81-104 and 66-104 of pigeon cytochrome c (Uniprot: P99999)

Epitope

aa 93-104

Reactivity Notes

Frog

Localization

Cytoplasmic

Specificity

It recognizes an epitope within amino acids 93-104 of pigeon Cytochrome C, a well-characterized mobile electron transport protein that is essential to energy conversion in all aerobic organisms. In mammalian cells, this highly conserved protein is normally localized to the mitochondrial inter-membrane space. More recent studies have identified cytosolic cytochrome c as a factor necessary for activation of apoptosis. During apoptosis, cytochrome c is trans-located from the mitochondrial membrane to the cytosol, where it is required for activation of caspase-3 (CPP32). Overexpression of Bcl-2 has been shown to prevent the translocation of cytochrome c, thereby blocking the apoptotic process. Overexpression of Bax has been shown to induce the release of cytochrome c and to induce cell death. The release of cytochrome c from the mitochondria is thought to trigger an apoptotic cascade, whereby Apaf-1 binds to Apaf-3 (caspase-9) in a cytochrome c-dependent manner, leading to caspase-9 cleavage of caspase-3. This monoclonal antibody recognizes total cytochrome C which includes both apocytochrome (i.e. cytochrome in the cytosol without heme attached) and holocytochrome (i.e cytochrome in the mitochondria with heme attached).

Marker

Mitochondrial Marker

Clonality

Monoclonal

Host

Mouse

Isotype

IgG1 kappa

Theoretical MW

15 kDa.
Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors.

Description

1.0 mg/ml of antibody purified from Bioreactor Concentrate by Protein A/G. Prepared in 10mM PBS WITHOUT BSA & azide. Also available at 200 ug/ml WITH BSA & azide (NBP3-07618).

Antibody with azide - store at 2 to 8C. Antibody without azide - store at -20 to -80C.

Scientific Data Images for Cytochrome c Antibody (rCYCS/1010) - Azide and BSA Free

Western Blot: Cytochrome c Antibody (rCYCS/1010)Azide and BSA Free [NBP3-08588]

Western Blot: Cytochrome c Antibody (rCYCS/1010)Azide and BSA Free [NBP3-08588]

Western Blot: Cytochrome c Antibody (rCYCS/1010) - Azide and BSA Free [NBP3-08588] - Western Blot Analysis of human heart tissue lysate using Cytochrome c Recombinant Mouse Monoclonal Antibody (rCYCS/1010).
Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: Cytochrome c Antibody (rCYCS/1010) - Azide and BSA Free [NBP3-08588]

Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: Cytochrome c Antibody (rCYCS/1010) - Azide and BSA Free [NBP3-08588]

Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: Cytochrome c Antibody (rCYCS/1010) - Azide and BSA Free [NBP3-08588] - Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded human Liver stained with Cytochrome c Mouse Monoclonal Antibody (rCYCS/1010).
Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: Cytochrome c Antibody (rCYCS/1010) - Azide and BSA Free [NBP3-08588]

Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: Cytochrome c Antibody (rCYCS/1010) - Azide and BSA Free [NBP3-08588]

Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: Cytochrome c Antibody (rCYCS/1010) - Azide and BSA Free [NBP3-08588] - Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded human Liver stained with Cytochrome c Mouse Monoclonal Antibody (rCYCS/1010).

Applications for Cytochrome c Antibody (rCYCS/1010) - Azide and BSA Free

Application
Recommended Usage

Flow Cytometry

1-2 ug/million cells

Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin

1-2 ug/ml

Western Blot

1-2 ug/ml
Application Notes
Immunohistochemistry Formalin-fixed: 1-2ug/ml for 30 minutes at RT. Staining of formalin-fixed tissues requires heating tissue sections in 10mM Tris with 1mM EDTA, pH 9.0, for 45 min at 95C followed by cooling at RT for 20 minutes.
Please Note: Optimal dilutions of this antibody should be experimentally determined.

Formulation, Preparation, and Storage

Purification

Protein A or G purified

Formulation

10 mM PBS

Format

Azide and BSA Free

Preservative

No Preservative

Concentration

1 mg/ml

Shipping

The product is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.

Stability & Storage

Store at -20 to -80C. Avoid freeze-thaw cycles.

Background: Cytochrome c

In addition to its well-known role in electron-transport, cytochrome c (CYT) has been identified as a mediator of apoptosis or programmed cell death (1). Cytochrome c translocates from mitochondria into the cytoplasm in the early phases of apoptosis and plays a role in initiation of the apoptotic proteolytic cascade bay activating caspase-3 (2). Cytochrome c has been shown to bind Apaf-1. Apaf-1 has also been shown to activate capase-3 (3).

Alternate Names

CYCS

Gene Symbol

CYCS

Additional Cytochrome c Products

Product Documents for Cytochrome c Antibody (rCYCS/1010) - Azide and BSA Free

Certificate of Analysis

To download a Certificate of Analysis, please enter a lot number in the search box below.

Product Specific Notices for Cytochrome c Antibody (rCYCS/1010) - Azide and BSA Free

This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. Primary Antibodies are guaranteed for 1 year from date of receipt.

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