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Histone H3 [p Thr3] Antibody (JE42-48)

Novus Biologicals, part of Bio-Techne | Catalog # NBP3-32772

Recombinant Monoclonal Antibody
Novus Biologicals, part of Bio-Techne
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NBP3-32772

Key Product Details

Species Reactivity

Human, Mouse, Rat

Applications

Western Blot

Label

Unconjugated

Antibody Source

Recombinant Monoclonal Rabbit IgG Clone # JE42-48

Concentration

1 mg/ml

Product Specifications

Immunogen

Synthetic phospho-peptide corresponding to residues surrounding Thr3 of Human Histone H3. (Uniprot: P68431)

Modification

p Thr 3

Localization

Nucleus, Chromosome.

Clonality

Monoclonal

Host

Rabbit

Isotype

IgG

Theoretical MW

15 kDa.
Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors.

Scientific Data Images for Histone H3 [p Thr3] Antibody (JE42-48)

Histone H3 [p Thr3] Antibody (JE42-48)

Western Blot: Histone H3 [p Thr3] Antibody (JE42-48) [NBP3-32772]

Western Blot: Histone H3 [p Thr3] Antibody (JE42-48) [NBP3-32772] - Western blot analysis of Histone H3 on different lysates with Rabbit anti-Histone H3 antibody (NBP3-32772) at 1/1,000 dilution.

Lane 1: HeLa cell lysate
Lane 2: HeLa treated with 20% FBS and 100nM Calyculin A for 30 minutes cell lysate
Lane 3: NIH/3T3 cell lysate
Lane 4: NIH/3T3 treated with 20% PBS and 100nM Calyculin A for 30 minutes cell lysate

Lysates/proteins at 20 ug/Lane.

Predicted band size: 15 kDa
Observed band size: 15 kDa

Exposure time: 25 seconds;

4-20% SDS-PAGE gel.

Proteins were transferred to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% NFDM/TBST for 1 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (NBP3-32772) at 1/1,000 dilution was used in 5% NFDM/TBST at 4C overnight. Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG - HRP Secondary Antibody at 1/50,000 dilution was used for 1 hour at room temperature.

Applications for Histone H3 [p Thr3] Antibody (JE42-48)

Application
Recommended Usage

Western Blot

1:1000

Formulation, Preparation, and Storage

Purification

Protein A purified

Formulation

1*TBS (pH7.4), 0.05% BSA and 40% Glycerol

Preservative

0.05% Sodium Azide

Concentration

1 mg/ml

Shipping

The product is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.

Stability & Storage

Store at 4C short term. Aliquot and store at -20C long term. Avoid freeze-thaw cycles.

Background: Histone H3

Chromatin is an arrangement of DNA and proteins which form chromosomes. Chromatin is formed from nucleosomes, which are comprised of a set of four histone proteins (H2A, H2B, H3, H4) wrapped with DNA. Chromatin is very dynamic, where post-translational modifications can regulate DNA to be copied, transcribed, or repaired.

Histones are nuclear proteins responsible for the nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. Changes in chromatin structure play a large role in the regulation of transcription. The chromatin fibers are compacted through the interaction of a linker histone, H1, with the DNA between the nucleosomes to form higher order chromatin structures.

Common histone modifications include methylation of lysine and arginine, acetylation of lysine, phosphorylation of threonine and serine, and sumoylation, biotinylation, and ubiquitylation of lysine. Posttranslational modifications such as acetylation of core histones regulates gene expression, thus altering protein function and regulation (1). Histone H3 is primarily acetylated at lysines 9, 14, 18, and 23 and have a theoretical molecular weight of 15 kDa. Acetylation at lysine 9 and 14 appears to control histone deposition, chromatin assembly and active transcription. Methylation of arginine residues within histone H3 has also been linked to transcription regulation. Histone H3 has been linked to various types of cancer as a biomarker through the aberrant expression of histone deacetylase (HDAC) enzymes and changes to chromatins (2-4).

References

1. Zhang, Y. X., Akumuo, R. C., Espana, R. A., Yan, C. X., Gao, W. J., & Li, Y. C. (2018). The histone demethylase KDM6B in the medial prefrontal cortex epigenetically regulates cocaine reward memory. Neuropharmacology, 141, 113-125. doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2018.08.030

2. Nandakumar, V., Hansen, N., Glenn, H. L., Han, J. H., Helland, S., Hernandez, K, ...Meldrum, D. R. (2016). Vorinostat differentially alters 3D nuclear structure of cancer and non-cancerous esophageal cells. Sci Rep, 6, 30593. doi:10.1038/srep30593

3. Zhou, M., Li, Y., Lin, S., Chen, Y., Qian, Y., Zhao, Z., & Fan, H. (2019). H3K9me3, H3K36me3, and H4K20me3 Expression Correlates with Patient Outcome in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma as Epigenetic Markers. Dig Dis Sci, 64(8), 2147-2157. doi:10.1007/s10620-019-05529-2

4. Li, Y., Guo, D., Sun, R., Chen, P., Qian, Q., & Fan, H. (2019). Methylation Patterns of Lys9 and Lys27 on Histone H3 Correlate with Patient Outcome in Gastric Cancer. Dig Dis Sci, 64(2), 439-446. doi:10.1007/s10620-018-5341-8

Alternate Names

H3F3A

Gene Symbol

H3C14

Additional Histone H3 Products

Product Documents for Histone H3 [p Thr3] Antibody (JE42-48)

Certificate of Analysis

To download a Certificate of Analysis, please enter a lot number in the search box below.

Product Specific Notices for Histone H3 [p Thr3] Antibody (JE42-48)

This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. Primary Antibodies are guaranteed for 1 year from date of receipt.

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