Snail [p Ser246] Antibody [Alexa Fluor® 488]

Novus Biologicals, part of Bio-Techne | Catalog # NBP2-54776AF488

Novus Biologicals, part of Bio-Techne

Key Product Details

Species Reactivity

Validated:

Human, Mouse

Applications

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence, Western Blot

Label

Alexa Fluor 488 (Excitation = 488 nm, Emission = 515-545 nm)

Antibody Source

Polyclonal Rabbit IgG

Concentration

Please see the vial label for concentration. If unlisted please contact technical services.

View all Snail Antibodies »

Product Summary for Snail [p Ser246] Antibody [Alexa Fluor® 488]

Immunogen

SNAI1 (phospho Ser246) antibody was raised against a peptide sequence around phosphorylation site of Serine 246 (T-F-S (p)-R-M) derived from Human SNAI1.

Modification

p Ser246

Specificity

The antibody detects endogenous levels of SNAI1 only when phosphorylated at serine 246.

Clonality

Polyclonal

Host

Rabbit

Isotype

IgG

Applications for Snail [p Ser246] Antibody [Alexa Fluor® 488]

Application
Recommended Usage

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence

Optimal dilutions of this antibody should be experimentally determined.

Western Blot

Optimal dilutions of this antibody should be experimentally determined.
Application Notes
Optimal dilution of this antibody should be experimentally determined.
Please Note: Optimal dilutions of this antibody should be experimentally determined.

Formulation, Preparation, and Storage

Purification

Epitope affinity purified

Formulation

50mM Sodium Borate

Preservative

0.05% Sodium Azide

Concentration

Please see the vial label for concentration. If unlisted please contact technical services.

Shipping

The product is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.

Stability & Storage

Store at 4C in the dark.

Background: Snail

Snail, also called SNAIL1 or SNAI1, is a zinc-finger transcription factor belonging to the Snail superfamily and encoded by the SNAI1 gene (1,2). Snail was first discovered in Drosophila and has homologs in many species including vertebrates and humans (1,2). The Snail family members includes Snail (Snail1), Slug (Snail2), and Smuc (Snail3) (1,2). In humans, Snail is expressed in a number of tissues including placenta, brain, and skeletal muscle, but is most highly expressed by the kidneys (1). Snail functions in repression of E-cadherin transcription which is associated with epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) that is especially prominent during embryonic development (1-5). Along with Snail, other related EMT-inducing transcription factors (EMT-TFs) include the Twist and ZEB protein families (3). Snail is synthesized as a protein of 264 amino acids (aa) with an N-terminal SNAG domain, a serine-rich domain (SRD), nuclear export sequences (NES), and four C-terminal zinc-finger binding domains, with a theoretical molecular weight of 29 kDa (1,3). Snail activity is largely regulated through post-translational modifications such as phosphorylation, ubiquitination, and glycosylation, which impacts Snail's localization and stability, amongst other things (1-3, 5).

In addition to its role in embryonic development, Snail-induced EMT is also associated with cancer metastasis (1-5). Snail is expressed in a variety of cancer lines including breast cancer, cervical carcinoma, and colorectal carcinoma, and typically results in increased migration, invasion, and metastasis (1). Accordingly, Snail expression is also correlated with drug resistance and tumor recurrence (1-5). Chemical inhibitors that target Snail have shown some promise in reducing or eliminating Snail-induced EMT, increasing E-cadherin expression, and increasing tumor regression (1).

1. Kaufhold, S., & Bonavida, B. (2014). Central role of Snail1 in the regulation of EMT and resistance in cancer: a target for therapeutic intervention. Journal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13046-014-0062-0

2. Wang, Y., Shi, J., Chai, K., Ying, X., & Zhou, B. P. (2013). The Role of Snail in EMT and Tumorigenesis. Current Cancer Drug Targets. https://doi.org/10.2174/15680096113136660102

3. Kang, E., Seo, J., Yoon, H., & Cho, S. (2021). The Post-Translational Regulation of Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition-Inducing Transcription Factors in Cancer Metastasis. International Journal of Molecular Sciences. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms22073591

4. Seo, J., Ha, J., Kang, E., & Cho, S. (2021). The role of epithelial-mesenchymal transition-regulating transcription factors in anti-cancer drug resistance. Archives of Pharmacal Research. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12272-021-01321-x

5. Baulida, J., Diaz, V. M., & Herreros, A. G. (2019). Snail1: A Transcriptional Factor Controlled at Multiple Levels. Journal of Clinical Medicine. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm8060757

Alternate Names

SLUGH2, SNAH, SNAI1

Gene Symbol

SNAI1

Additional Snail Products

Product Documents for Snail [p Ser246] Antibody [Alexa Fluor® 488]

Product Datasheets

Certificate of Analysis

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Product Specific Notices for Snail [p Ser246] Antibody [Alexa Fluor® 488]

This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. Primary Antibodies are guaranteed for 1 year from date of receipt.

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