Tyrosine Hydroxylase Antibody (CL3049) [PE]
Novus Biologicals, part of Bio-Techne | Catalog # NBP3-44498PE
Conjugate
Catalog #
Key Product Details
Species Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications
Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin
Label
PE (Excitation = 488 nm, Emission = 575 nm)
Antibody Source
Monoclonal Mouse IgG1 Clone # CL3049
Concentration
Concentrations vary lot to lot. See vial label for concentration. If unlisted please contact technical services.
Product Specifications
Immunogen
This antibody was generated using a recombinant protein sequence of P07101, with the exact immunogen sequence remaining proprietary.
Clonality
Monoclonal
Host
Mouse
Isotype
IgG1
Applications for Tyrosine Hydroxylase Antibody (CL3049) [PE]
Application
Recommended Usage
Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin
Optimal dilutions of this antibody should be experimentally determined.
Application Notes
Optimal dilution of this antibody should be experimentally determined.
Formulation, Preparation, and Storage
Purification
Protein A purified
Formulation
PBS
Preservative
0.05% Sodium Azide
Concentration
Concentrations vary lot to lot. See vial label for concentration. If unlisted please contact technical services.
Shipping
The product is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage
Store at 4C in the dark.
Background: Tyrosine Hydroxylase
Two transcription factor binding sites in the proximal region of the TH gene, the TPA-responsive element (TRE) and the c-AMP responsive element (CRE), have been implicated in the complex regulation of the TH gene. Dysregulation of breakdown for the amino acid, tyrosine, by TH is a result of a genetic disorder that results in Tyrosinemia (high levels of tyrosine in the blood, tissue and organs).
Tyrosine hydroxylase deficiency is a disorder that primarily affects movement, where individuals display symptoms that include lack of coordination when walking, postural tremors and unusual body positioning. TH deficient dopamine-responsive dystonia (DRD), also known as Segawa syndrome, is a rare genetic disorder that is associated with low levels of TH and is diagnosed during childhood with characteristic symptoms including increased muscle tone (dystonia) and signs of Parkinsonism like bradykinesia, tremors, rigidity and postural instability (2). Correspondingly, TH is also linked to Parkinson's disease in older adults, where low dopamine levels are a consistent neurochemical abnormality. Functional polymorphisms of the TH gene may be involved in the pathogenesis of neuropsychiatric diseases such as schizophrenia and other affective disorders where dopamine is often dysregulated (3).
References
1. Hamanaka, Y., & Mizunami, M. (2019). Tyrosine hydroxylase-immunoreactive neurons in the mushroom body of the field cricket, Gryllus bimaculatus. Cell Tissue Res, 376(1), 97-111. doi:10.1007/s00441-018-2969-9
2. Li, L., & Zhou, F. M. (2013). Parallel dopamine D1 receptor activity dependence of l-Dopa-induced normal movement and dyskinesia in mice. Neuroscience, 236, 66-76. doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2012.12.065
3. Borkar, C. D., Bharne, A. P., Nagalakshmi, B., Sakharkar, A. J., Subhedar, N. K., & Kokare, D. M. (2018). Cocaine- and Amphetamine-Regulated Transcript Peptide (CART) Alleviates MK-801-Induced Schizophrenic Dementia-Like Symptoms. Neuroscience, 375, 94-107. doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2018.01.056
Alternate Names
TH, TYH
Gene Symbol
TH
Additional Tyrosine Hydroxylase Products
Product Documents for Tyrosine Hydroxylase Antibody (CL3049) [PE]
Product Specific Notices for Tyrosine Hydroxylase Antibody (CL3049) [PE]
This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. Primary Antibodies are guaranteed for 1 year from date of receipt.
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