Rat CD11b ELISA Kit (Colorimetric)

Name: Rat CD11b ELISA Kit (Colorimetric)
Brand: Novus Biologicals
SKU: NBP3-42576

Novus Biologicals, part of Bio-Techne | Catalog # NBP3-42576

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Product Specifications
Precision
Kit Contents
Preparation & Storage
Background
Product Documents
Specific Notices

Key Product Details

Sample Type & Volume Required Per Well

Tissue homogenates, Cell lysates and other biological fluids (100 uL)

Sensitivity

0.125 ng/mL

Assay Range

0.312 - 20 ng/mL

View all CD11b/Integrin alpha M ELISA Kits »

Product Specifications

Assay Type

Sandwich ELISA

Kit Type

ELISA Kit (Colorimetric)

Reactivity

Rat

Description

Assay time: 3 hours

Precision

Intra-Assay Precision (Precision within an assay) %CV < 10

Inter-Assay Precision (Precision between assays) %CV < 12

Kit Contents for Rat CD11b ELISA Kit (Colorimetric)

Assay Diluent A
Assay Diluent B
Detection Reagent A
Detection Reagent B
Instruction manual
Plate sealer for 96 wells
Pre-coated ready to use 96-well strip plate
Standard
Standard Diluent
Stop Solution
TMB Substrate
Wash Buffer (30 x concentrate)

Preparation and Storage

Shipping

The product is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.

Stability & Storage

Storage of components varies. See protocol for specific instructions.

Background: CD11b/Integrin alpha M

CD11b (integrin alpha M subunit) is a type I transmembrane glycoprotein. CD11b combines with the Integrin beta 2 subunit (CD18) to form the non-covalent heterodimer Integrin alpha M/beta 2, also known as Mac-1 and complement receptor type 3 (CR3). The CD11b/CD18 (Mac-1) heterodimer has a theoretical molecular weight of 127kDa but is often observed near 170kDa due to post translational modifications. Integrins are transmembrane proteins that mediate interactions between adhesion molecules on adjacent cells and/or the extracellular matrix. Integrins have diverse roles in several biological processes, including cell migration during development, wound healing, cell differentiation, and apoptosis. The particular integrin CD11b is known as a pro-inflammatory molecule given its ability to promote phagocyte cytotoxic functions while enhancing several effector molecules such as FcGR, uPAR, and CD14 (1). In macrophages, CpG-DNA stimulates lysosomal degradation and vacuolar acidification, subsequently promoting CD11b release via TLR9 (2). During an acute infection, high CD11b/Mac-1 expression on antigen-specific CD8 (+) T cells can signify recent activation of the immune system, whereas naive T cells and virus-specific memory CD8 (+) T cells express little or no Mac-1 when exposed to a virus (3). Variations at the ITGAM gene, which encodes for the CD11b chain of the Mac-1 integrin, is one of the main genetic risk factors involved in systemic lupus erythematosus /SLE disorder (4).

References

1. Rosetti, F., & Mayadas, T. N. (2016). The many faces of Mac-1 in autoimmune disease. Immunol Rev, 269(1), 175-193. doi:10.1111/imr.12373

2. Kim, D., Kim, T. H., Wu, G., Park, B. K., Ha, J. H., Kim, Y. S., . . . Kwon, H. J. (2016). Extracellular Release of CD11b by TLR9 Stimulation in Macrophages. PLoS One, 11(3), e0150677. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0150677

3. Christensen, J. E., Andreasen, S. O., Christensen, J. P., & Thomsen, A. R. (2001). CD11b expression as a marker to distinguish between recently activated effector CD8(+) T cells and memory cells. Int Immunol, 13(4), 593-600. doi:10.1093/intimm/13.4.593

4. Nath, S. K., Han, S., Kim-Howard, X., Kelly, J. A., Viswanathan, P., Gilkeson, G. S., . . . Harley, J. B. (2008). A nonsynonymous functional variant in integrin-alpha(M) (encoded by ITGAM) is associated with systemic lupus erythematosus. Nat Genet, 40(2), 152-154. doi:10.1038/ng.71

Alternate Names

CD11b, Integrin alpha M, ITGAM

Gene Symbol

ITGAM

Additional CD11b/Integrin alpha M Products

Product Documents for Rat CD11b ELISA Kit (Colorimetric)

Product Datasheets

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COA

Product Specific Notices for Rat CD11b ELISA Kit (Colorimetric)

This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. ELISA Kits are guaranteed for 6 months from date of receipt.

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