Rabbit iNOS ELISA Kit (Colorimetric)

Name: Rabbit iNOS ELISA Kit (Colorimetric)
Brand: Novus Biologicals
SKU: NBP3-42899

Novus Biologicals, part of Bio-Techne | Catalog # NBP3-42899

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Product Specifications
Precision
Kit Contents
Preparation & Storage
Background
Product Documents
Specific Notices

Key Product Details

Sample Type & Volume Required Per Well

Tissue Homogenates, Cell Lysates And Other Biological Fluids (100 uL)

Sensitivity

0.055 ng/mL

Assay Range

0.156 - 10 ng/mL

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Product Specifications

Assay Type

Sandwich ELISA

Kit Type

ELISA Kit (Colorimetric)

Reactivity

Rabbit

Description

Assay time: 3 hours

Precision

Intra-Assay Precision (Precision within an assay) %CV < 10

Inter-Assay Precision (Precision between assays) %CV < 12

Kit Contents for Rabbit iNOS ELISA Kit (Colorimetric)

Assay Diluent A
Assay Diluent B
Detection Reagent A
Detection Reagent B
Instruction manual
Plate sealer for 96 wells
Pre-coated ready to use 96-well strip plate
Standard
Standard Diluent
Stop Solution
TMB Substrate
Wash Buffer (30 x concentrate)

Preparation and Storage

Shipping

The product is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.

Stability & Storage

Storage of components varies. See protocol for specific instructions.

Background: iNOS

Nitric oxide (NO) is a colorless, free radical gas that carries a variety of messages between cells. Vasorelaxation, neurotransmission and cytotoxicity can all be potentiated through cellular response to NO. NO production is mediated by members of the nitric oxide synthase (NOS) family including the two constitutive isoforms: brain, bNOS, or neuronal NOS, nNOS (type I) and endothelial cell NOS, eNOS (type III); along with the inducible isoform, iNOS (type II). NOS catalyzes the oxidization of L-arginine to produce L-citrulline and NO, requiring the cofactors calmodulin, nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH), flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD), and flavin mononucleotide (FMN), heme, and tetrahydrobiopterin (1).

The 131 kDa enzyme, iNOS, is found in a variety of cell types including macrophages, hepatocytes, synoviocytes, and smooth muscle cells. While constitutively expressed in kidneys, in other tissues iNOS is induced by bacterial lipopolysaccharides (LPS), growth factors, and cytokines such as IFN-gamma, TNF, IL-1 and IL-2. iNOS is not regulated by the level of intracellular Ca2+ and is constantly active as a dimer when expressed. iNOS activity is elevated in a variety of diseases including atherosclerosis, heart failure, sepsis, solid tumors, and type 2 diabetes. Acting as a critical mediator of inflammation and apoptosis, iNOS inhibitors have been shown to alleviate obesity and stress inducted insulin resistance in mouse models (2,3).

References

1. Forstermann U, and Sessa WC. (2012) Nitric oxide synthases: regulation and function. Eur Heart J. 33(7): 829-837. PMID: 21890489

2. Aktan F. (2004) iNOS-mediated nitric oxide production and its regulation. Life Sci. 75(6):639-53. PMID: 15172174

3. Cinelli MA, Do HT, Miley GP, Silverman RB. (2020) Inducible nitric oxide synthase: Regulation, structure, and inhibition. Med Res Rev. 40(1):158-189. PMID: 31192483

Long Name

Inducible Nitic Oxide Synthase

Alternate Names

NOS2, NOS2A

Gene Symbol

NOS2

Additional iNOS Products

Product Documents for Rabbit iNOS ELISA Kit (Colorimetric)

Product Datasheets

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COA

Product Specific Notices for Rabbit iNOS ELISA Kit (Colorimetric)

This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. ELISA Kits are guaranteed for 6 months from date of receipt.

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