CD68/SR-D1 Antibody (KP1) [PE]
Novus Biologicals, part of Bio-Techne | Catalog # NB100-683PE
Clone KP1 was used by HLDA to establish CD designation.
Conjugate
Catalog #
Forumulation
Catalog #
Key Product Details
Species Reactivity
Validated:
Human, Mouse, Rat
Cited:
Mouse
Applications
Validated:
Dual RNAscope ISH-IHC, Electron Microscopy, Flow Cytometry, Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence, Immunohistochemistry, Immunohistochemistry-Frozen, Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin, Immunoprecipitation, Western Blot
Cited:
Immunohistochemistry-Frozen
Label
PE (Excitation = 488 nm, Emission = 575 nm)
Antibody Source
Monoclonal Mouse IgG1 kappa Clone # KP1
Concentration
Please see the vial label for concentration. If unlisted please contact technical services.
Product Specifications
Immunogen
This CD68/SR-D1 Antibody (KP1) was developed against subcellular fraction of human alveolar macrophages.
Reactivity Notes
Rat reactivity reported in scientific literature (PMID: 25058444)
Specificity
This CD68/SR-D1 Antibody (KP1) is specific to macrophages in a wide variety of human tissues. It reacts with myeloid precursors and peripheral blood granulocytes. It also stains a cell population known as Plasmacytoid T cells.
Clonality
Monoclonal
Host
Mouse
Isotype
IgG1 kappa
Scientific Data Images for CD68/SR-D1 Antibody (KP1) [PE]
CD68/SR-D1 Antibody (KP1) [PE] [NB100-683PE] -
CD68/SR-D1 Antibody (KP1) [PE] [NB100-683PE] - Vial of PE conjugated antibody. PE has two excitation maxima, 498 nm excited by the Blue laser (488 nm) and 565 nm excited by the Yellow-Green laser (561 nm). Both result in emission at 578 nm.Applications for CD68/SR-D1 Antibody (KP1) [PE]
Application
Recommended Usage
Dual RNAscope ISH-IHC
Optimal dilutions of this antibody should be experimentally determined.
Electron Microscopy
Optimal dilutions of this antibody should be experimentally determined.
Flow Cytometry
Optimal dilutions of this antibody should be experimentally determined.
Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence
Optimal dilutions of this antibody should be experimentally determined.
Immunohistochemistry
Optimal dilutions of this antibody should be experimentally determined.
Immunohistochemistry-Frozen
Optimal dilutions of this antibody should be experimentally determined.
Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin
Optimal dilutions of this antibody should be experimentally determined.
Immunoprecipitation
Optimal dilutions of this antibody should be experimentally determined.
Western Blot
Optimal dilutions of this antibody should be experimentally determined.
Application Notes
Optimal dilution of this antibody should be experimentally determined.
Please Note: Optimal dilutions of this antibody should be experimentally determined.
Formulation, Preparation, and Storage
Purification
Protein A or G purified
Formulation
PBS
Preservative
0.05% Sodium Azide
Concentration
Please see the vial label for concentration. If unlisted please contact technical services.
Shipping
The product is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage
Store at 4C in the dark.
Background: CD68/SR-D1
CD68 is highly expressed in cells of the mononuclear phagocyte system such as macrophages, microglia, osteoclasts, and myeloid dendritic cells (DCs); and is expressed to a lesser extent in lymphoid cells (CD19+ B lymphocytes and CD4+ T lymphocytes), human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), fibroblasts, endothelial cells, multiple non-hematopoietic cancer cell lines, and human arterial intimal smooth muscle cells (SMCs). Expression has been also observed in diseased states for granulocytes and neutrophils, in particular basophils from myeloproliferative disorders and intestinal neutrophils from inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), respectively (1).
Although the function of CD68 has yet to be established, it has often been used as an immunohistochemistry (IHC) marker of inflammation and for granular cell tumors (GCTs). CD68+ tumor associated macrophages (TAMs) has been suggested to be a predictive marker for poor cancer prognosis, but a meta-analysis showed the presence of CD68 is not correlated with survival (2). In addition, a role in hepatic malaria infection has been reported based on the finding that peptide P39 binds CD68, considered a receptor for malaria sporozoite, and inhibits parasite entry into Kupffer cells. CD68 was deemed a member of the Scavenger receptor family due to its upregulation in macrophages following inflammatory stimuli, ability to bind modified LDL, phosphatidylserine, and apoptotic cells, as well as shuttling between the plasma membrane and endosomes. CD68 has been linked to atherogenesis based on binding and internalization of its ligand, oxLDL (1).
References
1. Chistiakov, DA, Killingsworth, MC, Myasoedova, VA. Orekhov AN, Bobryshev YV. (2017) CD68/macrosialin: not just a histochemical marker. Lab Invest. 97:4-13. PMID: 27869795
2. Troiano G, Caponio VCA, Adipietro I, Tepedino M, Santoro R, Laino L, Lo Russo L, Cirillo N, Lo Muzio L. (2019) Prognostic significance of CD68+ and CD163+ tumor associated macrophages in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Oral Oncol. 93:66-75. PMID: 31109698.
Alternate Names
CD68, gp110, Macrosialin, SCARD1, SR-D1, SRD1
Gene Symbol
CD68
Additional CD68/SR-D1 Products
Product Documents for CD68/SR-D1 Antibody (KP1) [PE]
Product Specific Notices for CD68/SR-D1 Antibody (KP1) [PE]
This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. Primary Antibodies are guaranteed for 1 year from date of receipt.
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