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Key Product Details

Species Reactivity

Human

Applications

Immunohistochemistry, Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin, Peptide ELISA, Western Blot

Label

FITC (Excitation = 495 nm, Emission = 519 nm)

Antibody Source

Polyclonal Goat

Concentration

Please see the vial label for concentration. If unlisted please contact technical services.

Product Specifications

Immunogen

A synthetic peptide made to a C-terminal portion of the human ENPP1 protein (between residues 900-925) [UniProt P22413]

Reactivity Notes

Immunogen displays the following percentage of sequence identity for non-tested species: Mouse (85%) and Rat (85%).

Localization

Membrane.

Clonality

Polyclonal

Host

Goat

Applications for ENPP-1 Antibody [FITC]

Application
Recommended Usage

Immunohistochemistry

Optimal dilutions of this antibody should be experimentally determined.

Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin

Optimal dilutions of this antibody should be experimentally determined.

Peptide ELISA

Optimal dilutions of this antibody should be experimentally determined.

Western Blot

Optimal dilutions of this antibody should be experimentally determined.
Application Notes
Optimal dilution of this antibody should be experimentally determined.

Formulation, Preparation, and Storage

Purification

Immunogen affinity purified

Formulation

PBS

Preservative

0.05% Sodium Azide

Concentration

Please see the vial label for concentration. If unlisted please contact technical services.

Shipping

The product is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.

Stability & Storage

Store at 4C in the dark.

Background: ENPP-1

ENPP1 (ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase family member 1) is a type II transmembrane glycoprotein which is implicated in membrane surface ATP hydrolysis, regulation of pyrophosphate levels, bone mineralization as well as soft tissue calcification. ENPP1 negatively regulates bone mineralization by hydrolyzing extracellular nucleotide triphosphates (NTPs) to produce inorganic pyrophosphate (PPi, an inhibitor of mineralization), whereas tissue-nonspecific ALP positively regulates mineralization by hydrolyzing NTPs and PPi to produce extracellular concentrations of inorganic phosphate (Pi, a substrate for mineralization). ENPP1 is expressed on outer surfaces of mineralizing cells, such as osteoblasts and chondrocytes, and on the membranes of osteoblast- and chondrocyte-derived matrix vesicles. It also hydrolyzes other NTPs such as GTP, CTP, TTP, UTP etc. to their corresponding monophosphates with the release of PPi and diadenosine polyphosphates, and also 3',5'-cAMP to AMP, and may also regulate the availability of nucleotide sugars in ER/Golgi complex, as well as the regulation of purinergic signaling. ENPP1 binds directly to INSR for inhibiting insulin signaling and ENPP1's K173Q/ K121Q polymorphism is associated with insulin resistance, NIDDM, and obesity. Defective ENPP1 causes increased susceptibility for ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament of spine (OPLL), arterial calcification of infancy, generalized, type 1 (GACI1), obesity/glucose intolerance/NIDDM, and rickets hypophosphatemic autosomal recessive type 2 (ARHR2).

Long Name

Ectonucleotide Pyrophosphatase/Phosphodiesterase 1

Alternate Names

ENPP1, Ly-41 Antigen, M6S1, NPP1, NPPS, PCA1, PDNP1

Gene Symbol

ENPP1

Additional ENPP-1 Products

Product Documents for ENPP-1 Antibody [FITC]

Certificate of Analysis

To download a Certificate of Analysis, please enter a lot number in the search box below.

Product Specific Notices for ENPP-1 Antibody [FITC]

This conjugate is made on demand. Actual recovery may vary from the stated volume of this product. The volume will be greater than or equal to the unit size stated on the datasheet.

This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. Primary Antibodies are guaranteed for 1 year from date of receipt.

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