Human Sphingosine Kinase 1/SPHK1 Antibody

R&D Systems, part of Bio-Techne | Catalog # MAB5536

R&D Systems, part of Bio-Techne
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MAB5536-100
MAB5536-SP
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Key Product Details

Species Reactivity

Human

Applications

ELISA

Label

Unconjugated

Antibody Source

Monoclonal Mouse IgG1 Clone # 647706

View all Sphingosine Kinase 1/SPHK1 Antibodies »

Product Specifications

Immunogen

S. frugiperda insect ovarian cell line Sf 21-derived recombinant human Sphingosine Kinase 1/SPHK1
Asp2-Leu398
Accession # Q9NYA1

Specificity

Detects human Sphingosine Kinase 1/SPHK1 in direct ELISAs.

Clonality

Monoclonal

Host

Mouse

Isotype

IgG1

Scientific Data Images for Human Sphingosine Kinase 1/SPHK1 Antibody

Human Sphingosine Kinase 1/SPHK1 Antibody in ELISA Standard Curve.

Human Sphingosine Kinase 1/SPHK1 ELISA Standard Curve.

Recombinant Human Sphingosine Kinase 1/SPHK1 protein was serially diluted 2-fold and captured by Mouse Anti-Human Sphingosine Kinase 1/SPHK1 Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB5536) coated on a Clear Polystyrene Microplate (Catalog # DY990). Sheep Anti-Human Sphingosine Kinase 1/SPHK1 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF5536) was biotinylated and incubated with the protein captured on the plate. Detection of the standard curve was achieved by incubating Streptavidin-HRP (Catalog # DY998) followed by Substrate Solution (Catalog # DY999) and stopping the enzymatic reaction with Stop Solution (Catalog # DY994).

Applications for Human Sphingosine Kinase 1/SPHK1 Antibody

Application
Recommended Usage

ELISA

This antibody functions as an ELISA capture antibody when paired with Sheep Anti-Human Sphingosine Kinase 1/SPHK1 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF5536).

This product is intended for assay development on various assay platforms requiring antibody pairs. We recommend the Human Sphingosine Kinase 1/SPHK1 DuoSet ELISA Kit (Catalog # DY5536) for convenient development of a sandwich ELISA.

Formulation, Preparation, and Storage

Purification

Protein A or G purified from cell culture supernatant

Reconstitution

Reconstitute at 0.5 mg/mL in sterile PBS. For liquid material, refer to CoA for concentration.

Reconstitution Buffer Available:
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Formulation

Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. *Small pack size (SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.

Shipping

Lyophilized product is shipped at ambient temperature. Liquid small pack size (-SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store immediately at the temperature recommended below.

Stability & Storage

Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Background: Sphingosine Kinase 1/SPHK1

Sphingosine kinases are cytosolic or membrane-associated enzymes that catalyze the phosphorylation of sphingosine to sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P). Two types of sphingosine kinases, SPHK1 and SPHK2, are known to be expressed in human cells. The two enzymes share considerable amino acid sequence similarity, but differ in their N‑terminal and central regions (1). The two proteins also differ in tissue distribution and some kinetic properties (1). S1P is a lipid messenger that regulates diverse physiological processes including cell proliferation, migration, apoptosis, inflammation, calcium homeostasis and cytoskeletal structure (2, 3). The level of S1P is tightly controlled by SPHKs and S1P degrading enzymes. SPHK1 and its activation can be stimulated by several growth factors such as tumor necrosis factor-alpha, epidermal growth factor and transforming growth factor-beta (3, 4). Expression of SPHK1 has been found to increase in many human solid tumors and overexpression of SPHK1 is associated with tumor angiogenesis (5). Such studies have implicated SPHK1 as a new target for cancer treatment.

References

  1. Liu, H. et al. (2000) J. Biol. Chem. 275:19513.
  2. Spiegel, S. (1999) J. Leukocyte Biol. 65:341.
  3. Alemany, R. et al. (2007) Naunyn-Schmiedegerg’s Arch. Pharmacol. 374:413.
  4. Pederson, L. et al. (2008) Proc. Natl. Acad. Scis USA. 105:20764.
  5. Shida, D. et al. (2008) Curr. Drug Targets. 9:662.

Alternate Names

SK1, SPK1

Entrez Gene IDs

8877 (Human); 20698 (Mouse); 170897 (Rat)

Gene Symbol

SPHK1

UniProt

Q9NYA1

Additional Sphingosine Kinase 1/SPHK1 Products

Product Documents for Human Sphingosine Kinase 1/SPHK1 Antibody

Product Datasheets

Certificate of Analysis

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Product Specific Notices for Human Sphingosine Kinase 1/SPHK1 Antibody

For research use only

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