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Human ST2/IL-33R PE-conjugated Antibody

R&D Systems, part of Bio-Techne | Catalog # FAB5231P

R&D Systems, part of Bio-Techne
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FAB5231P-100
FAB5231P-025

Key Product Details

Species Reactivity

Validated:

Human

Cited:

Human, Primate - Macaca mulatta (Rhesus Macaque)

Applications

Validated:

Flow Cytometry

Cited:

Flow Cytometry

Label

Phycoerythrin (Excitation = 488 nm, Emission = 565-605 nm)

Antibody Source

Polyclonal Goat IgG

Product Specifications

Immunogen

S. frugiperda insect ovarian cell line Sf 21-derived recombinant human ST2/IL-33 R
Lys19-Phe328
Accession # BAA02233

Specificity

Detects human ST2/IL-33 R in direct ELISAs and Western blots. In direct ELISAs, less than 1% cross-reactivity with recombinant human (rh) IL-1 RI, rhIL-1 RII, rhIL-18 RI, and rhST-7 is observed.

Clonality

Polyclonal

Host

Goat

Isotype

IgG

Scientific Data Images for Human ST2/IL-33R PE-conjugated Antibody

Detection of ST2/IL‑33 R4 in HUVEC Human Cells by Flow Cytometry.

HUVEC human umbilical vein endothelial cells were stained with Goat Anti-Human ST2/IL-33 R PE-conjugated Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # FAB5231P, filled histogram) or isotype control antibody (IC108P, open histogram). Staining was performed using our Staining Membrane-associated Proteins protocol.
Detection of ST2/IL-33 R4 antibody in KG-1a Human Cell Line antibody by Flow Cytometry.

Detection of ST2/IL‑33 R4 in KG‑1a Human Cell Line by Flow Cytometry.

KG-1a human acute myelogenous leukemia cell line was stained with Goat Anti-Human ST2/IL-33 R PE-conjugated Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # FAB5231P, filled histogram) or isotype control antibody (Catalog # IC108P, open histogram). View our protocol for Staining Membrane-associated Proteins.
Detection of Human ST2/IL-33R by Flow Cytometry

Detection of Human ST2/IL-33R by Flow Cytometry

Intrahepatic human ILC2 display a tissue resident phenotype, express CD161 and PGD2 is present in human inflamed livers.(A) The CD45pos CD3neg lineageneg CD127pos CRTH2pos ILC2 subset was gated and CD161 and CD69 expressions were analysed. CD161 and CD69 representative overlays and summary data are shown. (B) PGD2 production by human liver. The secretion of PGD2 by normal and inflamed human liver tissue was analysed by ELISA on 24-hour liver tissue supernatants prepared for 1g-tissue/1ml culture medium. Summary data are median ± Interquartile range. (C) Expression of the IL-33 receptor, ST2 was analysed on ILC2. Representative overlay and summary data are shown. In histogram overlays, dotted lines are isotype staining and shaded histograms marker expression. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29261670), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by R&D Systems.

Applications for Human ST2/IL-33R PE-conjugated Antibody

Application
Recommended Usage

Flow Cytometry

10 µL/106 cells
Sample: KG‑1a human acute myelogenous leukemia cell line and HUVEC human umbilical vein endothelial cells

Reviewed Applications

Read 3 reviews rated 5 using FAB5231P in the following applications:

Formulation, Preparation, and Storage

Purification

Antigen Affinity-purified

Formulation

Supplied in a saline solution containing BSA and Sodium Azide.

Shipping

The product is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.

Stability & Storage

Protect from light. Do not freeze.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, 2 to 8 °C as supplied.

Background: ST2/IL-33R

ST2, also known as IL-33R, IL-1 R4 and T1, is an Interleukin-1 receptor family glycoprotein that contributes to Th2 immune responses (1, 2). Human ST2 consists of a 310 amino acid (aa) extracellular domain (ECD) with three Ig-like domains, a 21 aa transmembrane segment, and a 207 aa cytoplasmic domain with an intracellular TIR domain (3, 4). Alternate splicing of the 120 kDa human ST2 generates a soluble 60 kDa isoform that lacks the transmembrane and cytoplasmic regions as well as an isoform that additionally lacks the third Ig‑like domain (4). Within the ECD, human ST2 shares 68% and 64% aa sequence identity with mouse and rat ST2, respectively. ST2 is expressed on the surface of mast cells, activated Th2 cells, macrophages, and cardiac myocytes (5‑8). It binds IL-33, a cytokine that is upregulated by inflammation or mechanical strain in smooth muscle cells, airway epithelia, keratinocytes, and cardiac fibroblasts (5, 9). IL-33 binding induces the association of ST2 with IL-1R AcP, a shared signaling subunit that also associates with IL-1 RI and IL-1 R rp2 (1, 10, 11). In macrophages, ST2 interferes with signaling from IL-1 RI and TLR4 by sequestering the adaptor proteins MyD88 and Mal (7). In addition to its role in promoting mast cell and Th2 dependent inflammation, ST2 activation enhances antigen induced hypernociception and protects from atherosclerosis and cardiac hypertrophy (5, 12‑14). The soluble ST2 isoform is released by activated Th2 cells and strained cardiac myocytes and is elevated in the serum in allergic asthma (6, 8, 15). Soluble ST2 functions as a decoy receptor that blocks IL‑33's ability to signal through transmembrane ST2 (10, 13‑15).

References

  1. Barksby, H.E. et al. (2007) Clin. Exp. Immunol. 149:217.
  2. Gadina, M. and C.A. Jefferies (2007) Science STKE 2007:pe31.
  3. Tominaga, S. et al. (1992) Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1171:215.
  4. Li, H. et al. (2000) Genomics 67:284.
  5. Schmitz, J. et al. (2005) Immunity 23:479.
  6. Lecart, S. et al. (2002) Eur. J. Immunol. 32:2979.
  7. Brint, E.K. et al. (2004) Nat. Immunol. 5:373.
  8. Weinberg, E.O. et al. (2002) Circulation 106:2961.
  9. Sanada S. et al. (2007) J. Clin. Invest. 117:1538.
  10. Palmer, G. et al. (2008) Cytokine 42:358.
  11. Chackerian, A.A. et al. (2007) J. Immunol. 179:2551.
  12. Allakhverdi, Z. et al. (2007) J. Immunol. 179:2051.
  13. Verri Jr., W.A. et al. (2008) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 105:2723.
  14. Miller, A.M. et al. (2008) J. Exp. Med. 205:339.
  15. Hayakawa, H. et al. (2007) J. Biol. Chem. 282:26369.

Long Name

Interleukin 33 Receptor

Alternate Names

DER4, Fit-1, IL-1 R4, IL-1R4, IL-1RL1, IL-33 R, IL-33R, IL1R4, IL33R, Ly84, ST2L, ST2V, T1

Entrez Gene IDs

9173 (Human); 17082 (Mouse)

Gene Symbol

IL1RL1

UniProt

Additional ST2/IL-33R Products

Product Documents for Human ST2/IL-33R PE-conjugated Antibody

Certificate of Analysis

To download a Certificate of Analysis, please enter a lot number in the search box below.

Note: Certificate of Analysis not available for kit components.

Product Specific Notices for Human ST2/IL-33R PE-conjugated Antibody

For research use only

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