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iNOS [p Tyr1055] Antibody

Novus Biologicals, part of Bio-Techne | Catalog # NBP3-23217

Novus Biologicals, part of Bio-Techne
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NBP3-23217

Key Product Details

Validated by

Biological Validation

Species Reactivity

Validated:

Human, Mouse, Rat

Applications

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence, Western Blot

Label

Unconjugated

Antibody Source

Polyclonal Rabbit IgG

Concentration

Please see the vial label for concentration. If unlisted please contact technical services.

Product Summary for iNOS [p Tyr1055] Antibody

Immunogen

Phospho-iNOS (Tyr-1055) synthetic peptide (coupled to carrier protein) corresponds to amino acids surrounding Tyr-1055 in human iNOS. This sequence is well conserved in rat and mouse iNOS, and has some homology to the conserved sites in eNOS (Tyr-1087) and nNOS (Tyr-1326). [UniProt# P35228]

Modification

p Tyr1055

Specificity

The antibody detects a 130 kDa protein corresponding to induced NOS on SDS-PAGE immunoblots of mouse macrophages treated with LPS followed by pervanadate. The antibody also detects a 150 kDa doublet that corresponds with higher molecular weight forms of NOS, which are also observed using other anti-iNOS antibodies. In addition, the antibody detects a non-specific 120 kDa band that has not been identified.

Clonality

Polyclonal

Host

Rabbit

Isotype

IgG

Theoretical MW

130 kDa.
Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors.

Description

Stable for at least 1 year at -20°C.

Scientific Data Images for iNOS [p Tyr1055] Antibody

iNOS [p Tyr1055] Antibody

Western Blot: iNOS [p Tyr1055] Antibody [NBP3-23217] -

Western Blot: iNOS [p Tyr1055] Antibody [NBP3-23217] - Western blot analysis of mouse macrophages (J774A.1) treated with LPS (1ug/ml) for 18 hrs followed by pervanadate (1 mM) for 30 min. (lanes 1, 3 & 5). The blots were then treated with akaline phosphatase (lanes 2, 4 & 6). Blots were probed with rabbit polyclonal anti-inducible Nitric Oxide Synthase (iNOS) (lanes 1 & 2), anti-iNOS (Tyr-1055) (lanes 3 & 4), and mouse monoclonal anti-iNOS (lanes 5 & 6).
iNOS [p Tyr1055] Antibody

Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: iNOS [p Tyr1055] Antibody [NBP3-23217] -

Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: iNOS [p Tyr1055] Antibody [NBP3-23217] - Immunocytochemical labeling of nNOS phosphorylation in rat PC12 cells differentiated with NGF. The cells were probed with mouse monoclonal (mAb) nNOS (NBP3-23224), and rabbit polyclonal (pAb) nNOS (C-terminal region), nNOS (Tyr-895)/eNOS (Tyr-657), and nNOS (Tyr-1326)/iNOS (Tyr-1055). The antibodies were detected using appropriate secondary antibody conjugated to DyLight(R) 594.

Applications for iNOS [p Tyr1055] Antibody

Application
Recommended Usage

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence

1:400

Western Blot

1:1000
Please Note: Optimal dilutions of this antibody should be experimentally determined.

Formulation, Preparation, and Storage

Purification

Antigen Affinity-purified

Formulation

PBS, 1 mg/ml BSA and 50% glycerol

Preservative

0.05% Sodium Azide

Concentration

Please see the vial label for concentration. If unlisted please contact technical services.

Shipping

The product is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.

Stability & Storage

Store at -20C.

Background: iNOS

Nitric oxide (NO) is a colorless, free radical gas that carries a variety of messages between cells. Vasorelaxation, neurotransmission and cytotoxicity can all be potentiated through cellular response to NO. NO production is mediated by members of the nitric oxide synthase (NOS) family including the two constitutive isoforms: brain, bNOS, or neuronal NOS, nNOS (type I) and endothelial cell NOS, eNOS (type III); along with the inducible isoform, iNOS (type II). NOS catalyzes the oxidization of L-arginine to produce L-citrulline and NO, requiring the cofactors calmodulin, nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH), flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD), and flavin mononucleotide (FMN), heme, and tetrahydrobiopterin (1).

The 131 kDa enzyme, iNOS, is found in a variety of cell types including macrophages, hepatocytes, synoviocytes, and smooth muscle cells. While constitutively expressed in kidneys, in other tissues iNOS is induced by bacterial lipopolysaccharides (LPS), growth factors, and cytokines such as IFN-gamma, TNF, IL-1 and IL-2. iNOS is not regulated by the level of intracellular Ca2+ and is constantly active as a dimer when expressed. iNOS activity is elevated in a variety of diseases including atherosclerosis, heart failure, sepsis, solid tumors, and type 2 diabetes. Acting as a critical mediator of inflammation and apoptosis, iNOS inhibitors have been shown to alleviate obesity and stress inducted insulin resistance in mouse models (2,3).

References

1. Forstermann U, and Sessa WC. (2012) Nitric oxide synthases: regulation and function. Eur Heart J. 33(7): 829-837. PMID: 21890489

2. Aktan F. (2004) iNOS-mediated nitric oxide production and its regulation. Life Sci. 75(6):639-53. PMID: 15172174

3. Cinelli MA, Do HT, Miley GP, Silverman RB. (2020) Inducible nitric oxide synthase: Regulation, structure, and inhibition. Med Res Rev. 40(1):158-189. PMID: 31192483

Long Name

Inducible Nitic Oxide Synthase

Alternate Names

NOS2, NOS2A

Gene Symbol

NOS2

Additional iNOS Products

Product Documents for iNOS [p Tyr1055] Antibody

Certificate of Analysis

To download a Certificate of Analysis, please enter a lot number in the search box below.

Product Specific Notices for iNOS [p Tyr1055] Antibody

This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. Primary Antibodies are guaranteed for 1 year from date of receipt.

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