LC3B Antibody (7D11)
Novus Biologicals, part of Bio-Techne | Catalog # NBP3-26154
Recombinant monoclonal antibody expressed in HEK293F cells
Key Product Details
Species Reactivity
Validated:
Human
Applications
ELISA, Flow Cytometry, Western Blot
Label
Unconjugated
Antibody Source
Recombinant Monoclonal Rabbit IgG Clone # 7D11
Concentration
Please see the vial label for concentration. If unlisted please contact technical services.
Product Summary for LC3B Antibody (7D11)
Immunogen
A synthesized peptide derived from Human LC3B [UniProt Q9GZQ8]
Clonality
Monoclonal
Host
Rabbit
Isotype
IgG
Scientific Data Images for LC3B Antibody (7D11)
Western Blot: LC3B Antibody (7D11) [NBP3-26154] -
Western Blot: LC3B Antibody (7D11) [NBP3-26154] - Positive Western Blot detected in: HepG2 whole cell lysate, U87 whole cell lysate, RAW264.7 whole cell lysate, U251 whole cell lysate, Hela whole cell lysate.All lanes: LC3B Antibody at 1: 500
Secondary: Goat polyclonal to rabbit IgG at 1/50000 dilution.
Predicted band size: 15 kDa
Observed band size: 15 kDa
Flow Cytometry: LC3B Antibody (7D11) [NBP3-26154] -
Flow Cytometry: LC3B Antibody (7D11) [NBP3-26154] - Overlay Peak curve showing Hela cells stained with LC3B Antibody (7D11) (red line) at 1:50. The cells were fixed in 4% formaldehyde and permeated by 0.2% Triton X-100. Then 10% normal goat serum to block non-specific protein-protein interactions followed by the antibody (1ug/1*10^6 cells) for 45min at 4C. The secondary antibody used was FITC-conjugated Goat Anti-rabbit IgG (H+L) at 1:200 dilution for 35min at 4C. Control antibody (green line) was rabbit IgG (1ug/1*10^6 cells) used under the same conditions. Acquisition of >10,000 events was performed.Applications for LC3B Antibody (7D11)
Application
Recommended Usage
Flow Cytometry
1:50-1:200
Western Blot
1:500-1:2000
Please Note: Optimal dilutions of this antibody should be experimentally determined.
Formulation, Preparation, and Storage
Purification
Affinity purified
Formulation
PBS, pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl and 50% glycerol
Preservative
0.02% Sodium Azide
Concentration
Please see the vial label for concentration. If unlisted please contact technical services.
Shipping
The product is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage
Store at -20 to -70C. Avoid freeze-thaw cycles.
Background: LC3B
Autophagic flux is supported by autophagy-related proteins (Atgs) initially identified in yeast (6,7). The core autophagy machinery is comprised of 17 Atg proteins that play specific roles in autophagosome formation. Among these Atg proteins, Atg8 is not only involved in autophagosome formation but also functions in cargo selection. In mammals, several Atg8 homologues have been identified including microtubule-associated protein 1 light chain 3 alpha, beta and gamma - LC3A, LC3B, and LC3C (8) respectively, as well as GABA type A receptor-associated protein (GABARAP), GABARAP-Like1, and GABARAP-Like2 (9). LC3 (predicted molecular weight 14kD) is ubiquitously expressed and undergoes posttranslational processing after synthesis. First, the cysteine protease Atg4 cleaves a carboxy terminal sequence to generate the cytosolic form LC3-I. Next, E1-like (Atg7) and E2-like (Atg3) enzymes conjugate phosphatidylethanolamine to the newly exposed carboxyterminal glycine, generating LC3-II. Finally, the Atg12-Atg5-Atg16L1 complex participates in LC3 lipidation and autophagosome formation (10). LC3B-I to LC3B-II conversion correlates with autophagosome number and is considered the best marker to monitor autophagy.
References
1. Yu, L., Chen, Y., & Tooze, S. A. (2018). Autophagy pathway: Cellular and molecular mechanisms. Autophagy. https://doi.org/10.1080/15548627.2017.1378838
2. Forrester, A., De Leonibus, C., Grumati, P., Fasana, E., Piemontese, M., Staiano, L., ... Settembre, C. (2019). A selective ER -phagy exerts procollagen quality control via a Calnexin- FAM 134B complex. The EMBO Journal. https://doi.org/10.15252/embj.201899847
3. He, X., Zhu, Y., Zhang, Y., Geng, Y., Gong, J., Geng, J., ... Zhong, H. (2019). RNF34 functions in immunity and selective mitophagy by targeting MAVS for autophagic degradation. The EMBO Journal. https://doi.org/10.15252/embj.2018100978
4. Mathai, B., Meijer, A., & Simonsen, A. (2017). Studying Autophagy in Zebrafish. Cells. https://doi.org/10.3390/cells6030021
5. Losier, T. T., Akuma, M., McKee-Muir, O. C., LeBlond, N. D., Suk, Y., Alsaadi, R. M., ... Russell, R. C. (2019). AMPK Promotes Xenophagy through Priming of Autophagic Kinases upon Detection of Bacterial Outer Membrane Vesicles. Cell Reports. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2019.01.062
6. Nakatogawa, H., Suzuki, K., Kamada, Y., & Ohsumi, Y. (2009). Dynamics and diversity in autophagy mechanisms: Lessons from yeast. Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrm2708
7. Tsukada, M., & Ohsumi, Y. (1993). Isolation and characterization of autophagy-defective mutants of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. FEBS Letters. https://doi.org/10.1016/0014-5793(93)80398-E
8. Wild, P., McEwan, D. G., & Dikic, I. (2014). The LC3 interactome at a glance. Journal of Cell Science. https://doi.org/10.1242/jcs.140426
9. Igloi, G. L. (2001). Cloning, expression patterns, and chromosome localization of three human and two mouse homologues of GABAA receptor-associated protein. Genomics. https://doi.org/10.1006/geno.2001.6555
10. Glick, D., Barth, S., & Macleod, K. F. (2010). Autophagy: Cellular and molecular mechanisms. Journal of Pathology. https://doi.org/10.1002/path.2697
Long Name
Microtubule-associated Protein 1 Light Chain 3 beta
Alternate Names
Apg8b, ATG8F, LC3II, MAP1LC3B
Gene Symbol
MAP1LC3B
Additional LC3B Products
Product Documents for LC3B Antibody (7D11)
Product Specific Notices for LC3B Antibody (7D11)
This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. Primary Antibodies are guaranteed for 1 year from date of receipt.
Loading...
Loading...
Loading...
Loading...
Loading...