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Perilipin-2/ADFP Antibody

Novus Biologicals, part of Bio-Techne | Catalog # NBP2-48532

Novus Biologicals, part of Bio-Techne
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NBP2-48532
NBP2-48532-25ul

Key Product Details

Validated by

Orthogonal Validation

Species Reactivity

Validated:

Human

Predicted:

Mouse (90%). Backed by our 100% Guarantee.

Applications

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence, Immunohistochemistry, Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin, Western Blot

Label

Unconjugated

Antibody Source

Polyclonal Rabbit IgG

Concentration

Concentrations vary lot to lot. See vial label for concentration. If unlisted please contact technical services.

Product Specifications

Immunogen

This antibody was developed against a recombinant protein corresponding to amino acids: ISQLHSTVHLIEFARKNVYSANQKIQDAQDKLYLSWVEWKRSIGYDDTDESHCAEHIESRTLAIARNLTQQLQTTCHTLLSNIQGVPQNIQDQAKHMGVMAGDIYSVFRNAASFKEVSDSLLTSSKGQ

Reactivity Notes

Rat (83%)

Clonality

Polyclonal

Host

Rabbit

Isotype

IgG

Scientific Data Images for Perilipin-2/ADFP Antibody

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: Perilipin-2/ADFP Antibody [NBP2-48532]

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: Perilipin-2/ADFP Antibody [NBP2-48532]

Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: Perilipin-2/ADFP Antibody [NBP2-48532] - Staining of human cell line Hep G2 shows localization to lipid droplets. Antibody staining is shown in green.
Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: Perilipin-2/ADFP Antibody [NBP2-48532]

Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: Perilipin-2/ADFP Antibody [NBP2-48532]

Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: Perilipin-2/ADFP Antibody [NBP2-48532] - Staining of human placenta shows moderate granular cytoplasmic positivity in trophoblastic cells.
Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: Perilipin-2/ADFP Antibody [NBP2-48532]

Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: Perilipin-2/ADFP Antibody [NBP2-48532]

Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: Perilipin-2/ADFP Antibody [NBP2-48532] - Staining of human cerebellum shows no postivity in neurons as expected.

Applications for Perilipin-2/ADFP Antibody

Application
Recommended Usage

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence

0.25-2 ug/ml

Immunohistochemistry

1:50 - 1:200

Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin

1:50-1:200

Western Blot

0.04-0.4 µg/ml
Application Notes
For IHC-Paraffin, HIER pH 6 retrieval is recommended. ICC/IF, Fixation Permeabilization: Use PFA/Triton X-100.

Formulation, Preparation, and Storage

Purification

Immunogen affinity purified

Formulation

PBS (pH 7.2) and 40% Glycerol

Preservative

0.02% Sodium Azide

Concentration

Concentrations vary lot to lot. See vial label for concentration. If unlisted please contact technical services.

Shipping

The product is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.

Stability & Storage

Store at 4C short term. Aliquot and store at -20C long term. Avoid freeze-thaw cycles.

Background: Perilipin-2

Perilipin-2/Plin-2, also known as adipose differentiation-related protein (ADFP), ADRP, and adipophilin, is a member of the perilipin family of lipid droplet (LD) proteins that functions in lipid accumulation, lipid storage, and LD formation (1,2). Perilipin-2 is ubiquitously expressed and is the major LD protein of the liver (1-3). Human perilipin-2 is 437 amino acids (aa) in length with a theoretical molecular weight of 48 kDa (1,4). Human and mouse perilipin-2 share 81.8% sequence identity. One defining structural feature of perilipin-2 and other LD-related proteins is formation of amphipathic alpha helices (1,3,5). The perilipin-2 protein contains a PAT (perilipin A, ADRP, TIP47) domain, a 11-mer repeat motif, and a 4-helix bundle (1,5). The PAT domain has a role in triglyceride (TG) stabilization, the 11-mer repeat motif functions in cytoplasmic LD binding, and the 4-helix bundle facilitates membrane binding (5). Unlike LDs coated with other perilipin family members (e.g., perilipin-1 and perilipin-5), LDs coated with perilipin-2 are more permissive to lipolysis and protective of lipids and TGs (1-3). Studies have revealed that perilipin-2 knockout (KO) in mice is associated with resistance to fatty liver disease and diet-induced obesity (1). On the other hand, overexpression of perilipin-2 causes increased lipid and TG accumulation, which is a feature of many metabolic, cardiovascular, and age-related diseases (2). Additional research has found higher levels of perilipin-2 is associated with certain cancers such as colorectal cancer and renal carcinomas, and it may be a useful biomarker for detection (2). Though more research is needed, it is possible that inhibition or blocking of perilipin-2 may be a key strategy to combatting several pathologies (2).

References

1. Itabe H, Yamaguchi T, Nimura S, Sasabe N. Perilipins: a diversity of intracellular lipid droplet proteins. Lipids Health Dis. 2017;16(1):83. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12944-017-0473-y

2. Conte M, Franceschi C, Sandri M, Salvioli S. Perilipin 2 and Age-Related Metabolic Diseases: A New Perspective. Trends Endocrinol Metab. 2016;27(12):893-903. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tem.2016.09.001

3. Sztalryd C, Brasaemle DL. The perilipin family of lipid droplet proteins: Gatekeepers of intracellular lipolysis. Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Cell Biol Lipids. 2017;1862(10 Pt B):1221-1232. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbalip.2017.07.009

4. Uniprot (Q99541)

5. Chong BM, Reigan P, Mayle-Combs KD, Orlicky DJ, McManaman JL. Determinants of adipophilin function in milk lipid formation and secretion. Trends Endocrinol Metab. 2011;22(6):211-217. https://10.1016/j.tem.2011.04.003

Alternate Names

ADFP, Adipophilin, Perilipin2, PLIN2

Gene Symbol

PLIN2

Additional Perilipin-2 Products

Product Documents for Perilipin-2/ADFP Antibody

Certificate of Analysis

To download a Certificate of Analysis, please enter a lot number in the search box below.

Product Specific Notices for Perilipin-2/ADFP Antibody

This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. Primary Antibodies are guaranteed for 1 year from date of receipt.

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