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alpha-Synuclein Antibody (017)

Novus Biologicals, part of Bio-Techne | Catalog # NBP2-90051

Recombinant Monoclonal Antibody
Novus Biologicals, part of Bio-Techne
Catalog #
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NBP2-90051-100ul
NBP2-90051-50ul

Key Product Details

Validated by

Knockout/Knockdown

Species Reactivity

Validated:

Human

Applications

ELISA, Western Blot

Label

Unconjugated

Antibody Source

Recombinant Monoclonal Rabbit IgG Clone # 017

Concentration

Please see the vial label for concentration. If unlisted please contact technical services.

Product Summary for alpha-Synuclein Antibody (017)

Immunogen

This antibody was obtained from a rabbit immunized with purified, recombinant Human alpha-Synuclein (Uniprot#: P37840-1; Met1-Ala140).

Clonality

Monoclonal

Host

Rabbit

Isotype

IgG

Description

This antibody can be stored at 2C-8C for one month without detectable loss of activity. Antibody products are stable for twelve months from date of receipt when stored at -20C to -80C. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

Scientific Data Images for alpha-Synuclein Antibody (017)

Western Blot: alpha-Synuclein Antibody (017) [NBP2-90051]

Western Blot: alpha-Synuclein Antibody (017) [NBP2-90051]

Western Blot: alpha-Synuclein Antibody (017) [NBP2-90051] - Lane A: 293T Whole Cell LysateLysates/proteins at 30 ug per lane.SecondaryGoat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Dylight800) at 1/10000 dilution.Developed using the Odyssey technique. Performed under reducing conditions.Predicted band size:16 kDaObserved band size:18 kDa
alpha-Synuclein Antibody (017)

Knockout Validated: alpha-Synuclein Antibody (017) [NBP2-90051] -

Knockout Validated: alpha-Synuclein Antibody (017) [NBP2-90051] - NBP2-90051 at 1:500 dilution. Lane A: Hela Whole Cell Lysate. Lane B: alpha-Synuclein knockout Hela Whole Cell Lysate. Lysates/proteins at 30 ug per lane. Secondary Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) [HRP] at 1/10000 dilution. Developed using the ECL technique. Performed under reducing conditions. Predicted band size: 14 kDa. Observed band size: 16 kDa

Applications for alpha-Synuclein Antibody (017)

Application
Recommended Usage

ELISA

1:5000-1:10000

Western Blot

1:500-1:2000
Please Note: Optimal dilutions of this antibody should be experimentally determined.

Formulation, Preparation, and Storage

Purification

Protein A purified

Formulation

0.2 um filtered solution in PBS

Preservative

No Preservative

Concentration

Please see the vial label for concentration. If unlisted please contact technical services.

Shipping

The product is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.

Stability & Storage

Store at 4C short term. Aliquot and store at -20C long term. Avoid freeze-thaw cycles.

Background: alpha-Synuclein

Alpha-synuclein, a member of the synuclein family, is a protein that was first identified in 1988 whose name is derived from its localization to both the synapse and nucleus (1-3). Specifically, it is expressed primarily in the brain, including Lewy Bodies (1-6). Alpha-synuclein is encoded by the SNCA gene, located on chromosome 4p21, and is processed as a 140 amino acid (aa) protein with a theoretical molecular weight of 14 kDa (1,2,4). Structurally alpha-synuclein consists of a N-terminal binding domain (1-60 aa), a central domain core region called the non-amyloid-beta component (NAC) (61-95 aa), and a C-terminal domain (96-140 aa) (1-3). The N-terminal region contains aa repeats with a KTKEGV consensus sequence that gives the protein its alpha-helical structure that associates with lipid membranes (1-4). The hydrophobic NAC region is responsible for alpha-synuclein aggregation and fibril formation (1-4). The acidic C-terminal tail is largely unstructured but can be targeted for post-translational modifications (1-4). The function of alpha-synuclein is not entirely understood, but it is shown to have a role in suppression of apoptosis, acting as a molecular chaperone, regulating glucose, and modulating calmodulin activity (1,3).

A number of studies have revealed that alpha-synuclein aggregation is a hallmark feature in a number of neurodegenerative diseases, referred to as synucleinopathies (2-4). Alpha-synuclein protein aggregates are a large component of Lewy bodies that are present in Parkinson's disease (PD), Lewy body dementia (LBD), and multiple system atrophy (1-6). Research has shown phosphorylation of alpha-synuclein at Ser129 moves the protein from the nucleus to the cytoplasm and promotes fibril formation associated with synucleinopathies (1,2,5). Recent studies also suggest that alpha-synuclein accumulation can prevent mitochondrial import machinery causing mitochondrial dysfunction that is often observed in neurodegeneration (5). It is thought that preventing alpha-synuclein aggregation may prevent PD, thus alpha-synuclein is a target for many potential therapeutic interventions aimed at decreasing aggregate formation or increasing clearance (1,2,4-6).

References

1. Villar-Pique, A., Lopes da Fonseca, T., & Outeiro, T. F. (2016). Structure, function and toxicity of alpha-synuclein: the Bermuda triangle in synucleinopathies. Journal of neurochemistry. https://doi.org/10.1111/jnc.13249

2. Emamzadeh F. N. (2016). Alpha-synuclein structure, functions, and interactions. Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences. https://doi.org/10.4103/1735-1995.181989

3. Burre J. (2015). The Synaptic Function of alpha-Synuclein. Journal of Parkinson's disease. https://doi.org/10.3233/JPD-150642

4. Lashuel, H. A., Overk, C. R., Oueslati, A., & Masliah, E. (2013). The many faces of alpha-synuclein: from structure and toxicity to therapeutic target. Nature reviews. Neuroscience. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrn3406

5. Rocha, E. M., De Miranda, B., & Sanders, L. H. (2018). Alpha-synuclein: Pathology, mitochondrial dysfunction and neuroinflammation in Parkinson's disease. Neurobiology of disease. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nbd.2017.04.004

6. O'Leary, E. I., & Lee, J. C. (2019). Interplay between alpha-synuclein amyloid formation and membrane structure. Biochimica et biophysica acta. Proteins and proteomics. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbapap.2018.09.012

Alternate Names

NACP, PARK1, PARK4, SNCA, Synuclein-alpha

Gene Symbol

SNCA

Additional alpha-Synuclein Products

Product Documents for alpha-Synuclein Antibody (017)

Certificate of Analysis

To download a Certificate of Analysis, please enter a lot number in the search box below.

Product Specific Notices for alpha-Synuclein Antibody (017)

This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. Primary Antibodies are guaranteed for 1 year from date of receipt.

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