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Cytochrome c Antibody (CYCS/3128R)

Novus Biologicals, part of Bio-Techne | Catalog # NBP3-07619

Recombinant Monoclonal Antibody
Novus Biologicals, part of Bio-Techne
Catalog #
Availability
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NBP3-07619-100ug
NBP3-07619-20ug

Key Product Details

Species Reactivity

Validated:

Human, Mouse, Rat, Amphibian, Canine, Drosophila, Equine, Pigeon

Applications

Flow Cytometry, Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence, Immunohistochemistry, Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin, Western Blot

Label

Unconjugated

Antibody Source

Recombinant Monoclonal Rabbit IgG Clone # CYCS/3128R

Concentration

0.2 mg/ml

Product Summary for Cytochrome c Antibody (CYCS/3128R)

Immunogen

Recombinant full-length human Cytochrome c protein (Uniprot: P99999)

Epitope

aa 93-104

Reactivity Notes

Frog

Localization

Cytoplasmic

Specificity

It recognizes an epitope within amino acids 93-104 of pigeon Cytochrome C, a well-characterized mobile electron transport protein that is essential to energy conversion in all aerobic organisms. In mammalian cells, this highly conserved protein is normally localized to the mitochondrial inter-membrane space. More recent studies have identified cytosolic cytochrome c as a factor necessary for activation of apoptosis. During apoptosis, cytochrome c is trans-located from the mitochondrial membrane to the cytosol, where it is required for activation of caspase-3 (CPP32). Overexpression of Bcl-2 has been shown to prevent the translocation of cytochrome c, thereby blocking the apoptotic process. Overexpression of Bax has been shown to induce the release of cytochrome c and to induce cell death. The release of cytochrome c from the mitochondria is thought to trigger an apoptotic cascade, whereby Apaf-1 binds to Apaf-3 (caspase-9) in a cytochrome c-dependent manner, leading to caspase-9 cleavage of caspase-3. This monoclonal antibody recognizes total cytochrome C which includes both apocytochrome (i.e. cytochrome in the cytosol without heme attached) and holocytochrome (i.e. cytochrome in the mitochondria with heme attached).

Marker

Mitochondrial Marker

Clonality

Monoclonal

Host

Rabbit

Isotype

IgG

Theoretical MW

15 kDa.
Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors.

Description

200ug/ml of antibody purified from Bioreactor Concentrate by Protein A or G. Prepared in 1 mM PBS with 0.05% BSA & 0.05% azide. Also available WITHOUT BSA & azide at 1.0 mg/ml. (NBP3-08598)

Antibody with azide - store at 2 to 8C. Antibody without azide - store at -20 to -80 C.

Scientific Data Images for Cytochrome c Antibody (CYCS/3128R)

Western Blot: Cytochrome c Antibody (CYCS/3128R) [NBP3-07619]

Western Blot: Cytochrome c Antibody (CYCS/3128R) [NBP3-07619]

Western Blot: Cytochrome c Antibody (CYCS/3128R) [NBP3-07619] - Western Blot Analysis of human heart tissue lysate using Cytochrome c Recombinant Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody (CYCS/3128R).
Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: Cytochrome c Antibody (CYCS/3128R) [NBP3-07619]

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: Cytochrome c Antibody (CYCS/3128R) [NBP3-07619]

Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: Cytochrome c Antibody (CYCS/3128R) [NBP3-07619] - Immunofluorescence Analysis of PFA fixed HeLa cells labeling Cytochrome c Recombinant Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody (CYCS/3128R) followed by goat anti-rabbit IgG-CF488 (Green)
Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: Cytochrome c Antibody (CYCS/3128R) [NBP3-07619]

Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: Cytochrome c Antibody (CYCS/3128R) [NBP3-07619]

Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: Cytochrome c Antibody (CYCS/3128R) [NBP3-07619] - Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded human Liver stained with Cytochrome c Recombinant Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody (CYCS/3128R).

Applications for Cytochrome c Antibody (CYCS/3128R)

Application
Recommended Usage

Flow Cytometry

1-2 ug/million cells

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence

1-2 ug/ml

Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin

1-2 ug/ml

Western Blot

1-2 ug/ml
Application Notes
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin-fixed): 0.25-0.5ug/ml for 30 minutes at RT. Staining of formalin-fixed tissues requires heating tissue sections in 10mM Tris with 1mM EDTA, pH 9.0, for 45 min at 95C followed by cooling at RT for 20 minutes.
Optimal dilution for a specific application should be determined.
Please Note: Optimal dilutions of this antibody should be experimentally determined.

Formulation, Preparation, and Storage

Purification

Protein A or G purified

Formulation

1mM PBS with 0.05% BSA

Preservative

0.05% Sodium Azide

Concentration

0.2 mg/ml

Shipping

The product is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.

Stability & Storage

Store at 4C.

Background: Cytochrome c

In addition to its well-known role in electron-transport, cytochrome c (CYT) has been identified as a mediator of apoptosis or programmed cell death (1). Cytochrome c translocates from mitochondria into the cytoplasm in the early phases of apoptosis and plays a role in initiation of the apoptotic proteolytic cascade bay activating caspase-3 (2). Cytochrome c has been shown to bind Apaf-1. Apaf-1 has also been shown to activate capase-3 (3).

Alternate Names

CYCS

Gene Symbol

CYCS

UniProt

Additional Cytochrome c Products

Product Documents for Cytochrome c Antibody (CYCS/3128R)

Certificate of Analysis

To download a Certificate of Analysis, please enter a lot number in the search box below.

Product Specific Notices for Cytochrome c Antibody (CYCS/3128R)

This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. Primary Antibodies are guaranteed for 1 year from date of receipt.

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