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Histone H3 Antibody

Novus Biologicals, part of Bio-Techne | Catalog # NB100-747

Novus Biologicals, part of Bio-Techne
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NB100-747
NB100-747-0.025mg

Key Product Details

Species Reactivity

Validated:

Human, All Species, Bovine

Cited:

Human

Applications

Validated:

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence, Immunohistochemistry, Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin, Immunoprecipitation, Single Cell Western, Western Blot

Cited:

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence, Western Blot

Label

Unconjugated

Antibody Source

Polyclonal Sheep IgG

Concentration

2.5 mg/ml

Product Specifications

Immunogen

This Histone H3 antibody was raised against intact calf histone H3 at 15.4 kD, 136 amino acids, complexed with RNA.

Localization

Nuclear

Specificity

This Histone H3 antibody exhibits minimal cross reactivity with linker histone H1 and no cross-reactivity with histone core proteins H2A, H2B, or H4.

Clonality

Polyclonal

Host

Sheep

Isotype

IgG

Theoretical MW

15 kDa.
Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors.

Scientific Data Images for Histone H3 Antibody

Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: Histone H3 Antibody [NB100-747]

Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: Histone H3 Antibody [NB100-747]

Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: Histone H3 Antibody [NB100-747] - Human Prostate 5 ug/ml.

Applications for Histone H3 Antibody

Application
Recommended Usage

Immunohistochemistry

1:100

Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin

1:100

Immunoprecipitation

1:1000

Single Cell Western

100 ug/mL

Western Blot

1:300
Application Notes
Use in Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence reported in scientific literature (PMID: 30123962). SCW is validated using primary murine germ cells.
Please Note: Optimal dilutions of this antibody should be experimentally determined.

Formulation, Preparation, and Storage

Purification

Protein G purified

Formulation

PBS

Preservative

No Preservative

Concentration

2.5 mg/ml

Shipping

The product is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.

Stability & Storage

Store at -20C. Avoid freeze-thaw cycles.

Background: Histone H3

Chromatin is an arrangement of DNA and proteins which form chromosomes. Chromatin is formed from nucleosomes, which are comprised of a set of four histone proteins (H2A, H2B, H3, H4) wrapped with DNA. Chromatin is very dynamic, where post-translational modifications can regulate DNA to be copied, transcribed, or repaired.

Histones are nuclear proteins responsible for the nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. Changes in chromatin structure play a large role in the regulation of transcription. The chromatin fibers are compacted through the interaction of a linker histone, H1, with the DNA between the nucleosomes to form higher order chromatin structures.

Common histone modifications include methylation of lysine and arginine, acetylation of lysine, phosphorylation of threonine and serine, and sumoylation, biotinylation, and ubiquitylation of lysine. Posttranslational modifications such as acetylation of core histones regulates gene expression, thus altering protein function and regulation (1). Histone H3 is primarily acetylated at lysines 9, 14, 18, and 23 and have a theoretical molecular weight of 15 kDa. Acetylation at lysine 9 and 14 appears to control histone deposition, chromatin assembly and active transcription. Methylation of arginine residues within histone H3 has also been linked to transcription regulation. Histone H3 has been linked to various types of cancer as a biomarker through the aberrant expression of histone deacetylase (HDAC) enzymes and changes to chromatins (2-4).

References

1. Zhang, Y. X., Akumuo, R. C., Espana, R. A., Yan, C. X., Gao, W. J., & Li, Y. C. (2018). The histone demethylase KDM6B in the medial prefrontal cortex epigenetically regulates cocaine reward memory. Neuropharmacology, 141, 113-125. doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2018.08.030

2. Nandakumar, V., Hansen, N., Glenn, H. L., Han, J. H., Helland, S., Hernandez, K, ...Meldrum, D. R. (2016). Vorinostat differentially alters 3D nuclear structure of cancer and non-cancerous esophageal cells. Sci Rep, 6, 30593. doi:10.1038/srep30593

3. Zhou, M., Li, Y., Lin, S., Chen, Y., Qian, Y., Zhao, Z., & Fan, H. (2019). H3K9me3, H3K36me3, and H4K20me3 Expression Correlates with Patient Outcome in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma as Epigenetic Markers. Dig Dis Sci, 64(8), 2147-2157. doi:10.1007/s10620-019-05529-2

4. Li, Y., Guo, D., Sun, R., Chen, P., Qian, Q., & Fan, H. (2019). Methylation Patterns of Lys9 and Lys27 on Histone H3 Correlate with Patient Outcome in Gastric Cancer. Dig Dis Sci, 64(2), 439-446. doi:10.1007/s10620-018-5341-8

Alternate Names

H3F3A

Gene Symbol

H3C14

Additional Histone H3 Products

Product Documents for Histone H3 Antibody

Certificate of Analysis

To download a Certificate of Analysis, please enter a lot number in the search box below.

Product Specific Notices for Histone H3 Antibody

This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. Primary Antibodies are guaranteed for 1 year from date of receipt.

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