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Human TREM-1 Antibody

R&D Systems, part of Bio-Techne | Catalog # AF1278

R&D Systems, part of Bio-Techne
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AF1278
AF1278-SP

Key Product Details

Species Reactivity

Validated:

Human

Cited:

Human, Mouse

Applications

Validated:

Agonist Activity, CyTOF-ready, ELISA Capture (Matched Antibody Pair), Flow Cytometry, Western Blot

Cited:

Flow Cytometry, Immunocytochemistry, Immunohistochemistry, Western Blot

Label

Unconjugated

Antibody Source

Polyclonal Goat IgG

Product Specifications

Immunogen

S. frugiperda insect ovarian cell line Sf 21-derived recombinant human TREM-1
Met1-Arg200
Accession # Q9NP99

Specificity

Detects human TREM-1 in ELISAs and Western blots. In ELISAs, less than 0.2% cross-reactivity with recombinant mouse (rm) TREM‑1 and rmTREM‑2b is observed.

Clonality

Polyclonal

Host

Goat

Isotype

IgG

Endotoxin Level

<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the antibody by the LAL method.

Scientific Data Images for Human TREM-1 Antibody

Detection of Human TREM-1 antibody by Western Blot.

Detection of Human TREM‑1 by Western Blot.

Western blot shows lysates of human granulocytes. PVDF membrane was probed with 1 µg/mL of Goat Anti-Human TREM-1 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF1278) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Goat IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # HAF109). A specific band was detected for TREM-1 at approximately 40 kDa (as indicated). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using Immunoblot Buffer Group 1.

Applications for Human TREM-1 Antibody

Application
Recommended Usage

Agonist Activity

Measured by its ability to stimulate TNF-alpha secretion by human peripheral blood mononuclear cells. Bouchon, A. et al. (2001) Nature 410:1103 and Bouchon, A. et al. (2000) J. Immunology 164:4991.
The ED50 for this effect is typically 2 - 6 μg/mL.

CyTOF-ready

Ready to be labeled using established conjugation methods. No BSA or other carrier proteins that could interfere with conjugation.

Flow Cytometry

2.5 µg/106 cells
Sample: Human whole blood monocytes and neutrophils

Western Blot

1 µg/mL
Sample: Human granulocytes

Human TREM-1 Sandwich Immunoassay

ELISA Capture (Matched Antibody Pair)
Recommended Concentration: 0.2-0.8 µg/mL
Use in combination with these reagents:
  • Detection Reagent: Human TREM-1 Biotinylated Antibody (Catalog # BAF1278)
  • Standard: Recombinant Human TREM-1 Fc Chimera Protein, CF (Catalog # 1278-TR)
Please Note: Optimal dilutions of this antibody should be experimentally determined.

Formulation, Preparation, and Storage

Purification

Antigen Affinity-purified

Reconstitution

Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS. For liquid material, refer to CoA for concentration.

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Formulation

Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. *Small pack size (SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.

Shipping

Lyophilized product is shipped at ambient temperature. Liquid small pack size (-SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store immediately at the temperature recommended below.

Stability & Storage

Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Background: TREM-1

TREM-1 (Triggering Receptor Expressed on Myeloid cells) is a type I transmembrane protein having a single Ig-like domain. It associates with the adapter protein, DAP12, to deliver an activating signal. Several other TREM family members have been reported that are structurally similar but share less than 30% amino acid identity. TREM-1 is expressed on blood neutrophils and a subset of monocytes, and expression is up-regulated by bacterial LPS. The natural ligand for TREM-1 has not been identified. However, engagement of TREM-1 with an agonist monoclonal antibody leads to expression of IL-8, MCP-1, and TNF-alpha, suggesting that this receptor plays an important role in inflammatory responses. TREM-1 is expressed at high levels on neutrophils of patients with microbial sepsis and in mice with
LPS-induced shock. Blockade of TREM-1 with a TREM-1/Fc fusion protein protected mice against LPS-induced shock. Human and mouse TREM-1 share approximately 42% amino acid sequence homology (1-3).

References

  1. Bouchon, A. (2000) J. Immunol. 164:4991.
  2. Bouchon, A. (2001) Nature 410:1103.
  3. Nathan, C. and A. Ding (2001) Nature Med. 7:530.

Long Name

Triggering Receptor Expressed on Myeloid Cells 1

Alternate Names

CD354, TREM1

Entrez Gene IDs

54210 (Human); 58217 (Mouse)

Gene Symbol

TREM1

UniProt

Additional TREM-1 Products

Product Documents for Human TREM-1 Antibody

Certificate of Analysis

To download a Certificate of Analysis, please enter a lot number in the search box below.

Note: Certificate of Analysis not available for kit components.

Product Specific Notices for Human TREM-1 Antibody

For research use only

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