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N-Cadherin Antibody (GC-4)

Novus Biologicals, part of Bio-Techne | Catalog # NBP2-21805

Novus Biologicals, part of Bio-Techne
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NBP2-21805-0.1ml
NBP2-21805-0.05ml
NBP2-21805

Key Product Details

Species Reactivity

Validated:

Human, Mouse, Rat

Cited:

Mouse

Applications

Validated:

Electron Microscopy, Flow Cytometry, Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence, Immunohistochemistry, Immunohistochemistry-Frozen, In vitro assay, Western Blot

Cited:

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence, In vitro assay

Label

Unconjugated

Antibody Source

Monoclonal Mouse IgG1 Clone # GC-4

Concentration

Please see the vial label for concentration. If unlisted please contact technical services.

Product Specifications

Immunogen

This N-Cadherin Antibody (GC-4) was developed against affinity purified chicken heart A-CAM.

Marker

Mesenchymal Cells Marker

Clonality

Monoclonal

Host

Mouse

Isotype

IgG1

Theoretical MW

135 kDa.
Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors.

Scientific Data Images for N-Cadherin Antibody (GC-4)

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: N-Cadherin Antibody (GC-4) [NBP2-21805]

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: N-Cadherin Antibody (GC-4) [NBP2-21805]

Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: N-Cadherin Antibody (GC-4) [NBP2-21805] - HeLa cells were fixed and permeabilized with methanol followed by methanol:acetone. Fixed cells were stained with Monoclonal Anti-N-Cadherin, Clone: GC-4. The antibody was developed using Goat Anti-Mouse IgG, Cy3 conjugate. Cells were counterstained with DAPI (blue) to stain nuclei.
Immunohistochemistry: N-Cadherin Antibody (GC-4) [NBP2-21805]

Immunohistochemistry: N-Cadherin Antibody (GC-4) [NBP2-21805]

Immunohistochemistry: N-Cadherin Antibody (GC-4) [NBP2-21805] - Frozen acetone fixed chicken cardiac sections stained with Monoclonal Anti-N-Cadherin antibody produced in Mouse clone GC-4: followed by Anti-Mouse IgG (Fab specific)-FITC antibody produced in Goat.

Applications for N-Cadherin Antibody (GC-4)

Application
Recommended Usage

Flow Cytometry

1:50-1:250

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence

1:50-1:250

Immunohistochemistry-Frozen

10-20ug/ml

Western Blot

10-20ug/ml
Application Notes
Use in In vitro reported in scientific literature (PMID:33291008) Immunohistochemistry: 10-20 ug/mL using rat cardiac muscle frozen sections, Western blot: 10-20 ug/mL using chicken cardiac muscle or COS-7 cell extracts

Formulation, Preparation, and Storage

Purification

Protein A or G purified

Formulation

10mM PBS (pH 7.4)

Preservative

No Preservative

Concentration

Please see the vial label for concentration. If unlisted please contact technical services.

Shipping

The product is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.

Stability & Storage

Store at -20C. Avoid freeze-thaw cycles.

Background: N-Cadherin

N-Cadherin, also referred to as Neural Cadherin (NCAD) or Cadherin-2 (CHD2), is a 130 kDa protein that is a member of the calcium-dependent adhesion molecule family of classical (type I) cadherins (1-4). Under the CDH2 gene, human N-cadherin is synthesized as a 906 amino acid protein with a theoretical molecular weight of 99.8 kDa (5). The N-cadherin protein structure is similar to other classical type I cadherins including epithelial (E-) cadherin and placental (P-) cadherin (1,2). N-cadherin consists of a 25 amino acid (aa) N-terminal signal peptide and 134 aa pro-peptide, a 565 aa extracellular domain (ECD) with five cadherin repeats, a 21 aa transmembrane segment, and a 161 aa cytoplasmic domain (1-3,5). The ECD of N-cadherin monomers is responsible for homotypic binding through either cis or trans adhesion (2,3).

N-cadherin is expressed on multiple cell types but is most highly expressed by mesenchymal cells and neural tissue (2). Functionally, N-cadherin has a number of roles including maintaining structural integrity and adhesion, cell signaling, and formation of neuronal synapses and the vascular wall (2). The cytoplasmic tail interacts with beta-catenin which then binds with alpha-catenin, forming the cadherin-catenin adhesion complex, an important component of adhesions junctions (1-3). Given its role in adhesion, N-cadherin serves as an indicator of epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) (1-4). The loss of E-cadherin during EMT corresponds with an increase in N-cadherin expression (1-4). This "cadherin-switch" is associated with increased migratory and invasive behavior observed in tumor progress (1-4). Proteases including activity of a disintegrin and metalloprotease 10 (ADAM10), matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), caspase 3, presenilin, and calpain can cleave N-cadherin as a mechanism for regulating Wnt/beta-catenin signaling and inducing oncogenic signals (3,4). In addition to its expression in solid tumors, N-cadherin has been indicated in hematological disorders such as leukemia and multiple myeloma (1). N-cadherin antagonists are currently being studied as potential therapeutics for a variety of cancer studies (1-2).

References

1. Mrozik, K. M., Blaschuk, O. W., Cheong, C. M., Zannettino, A., & Vandyke, K. (2018). N-cadherin in cancer metastasis, its emerging role in haematological malignancies and potential as a therapeutic target in cancer. BMC Cancer. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12885-018-4845-0

2. Loh, C. Y., Chai, J. Y., Tang, T. F., Wong, W. F., Sethi, G., Shanmugam, M. K., Chong, P. P., & Looi, C. Y. (2019). The E-Cadherin and N-Cadherin Switch in Epithelial-to-Mesenchymal Transition: Signaling, Therapeutic Implications, and Challenges. Cells. https://doi.org/10.3390/cells8101118

3. Derycke, L. D., & Bracke, M. E. (2004). N-cadherin in the spotlight of cell-cell adhesion, differentiation, embryogenesis, invasion and signalling. The International Journal of Developmental Biology. https://doi.org/10.1387/ijdb.041793ld

4. Yu, W., Yang, L., Li, T., & Zhang, Y. (2019). Cadherin Signaling in Cancer: Its Functions and Role as a Therapeutic Target. Frontiers in Oncology. https://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2019.00989

5. Unitprot (P1903)

Long Name

Neural Cadherin

Alternate Names

Cadherin-2, CD325, CDH2, NCadherin

Entrez Gene IDs

12558 (Mouse); 83501 (Rat)

Gene Symbol

CDH2

Additional N-Cadherin Products

Product Documents for N-Cadherin Antibody (GC-4)

Certificate of Analysis

To download a Certificate of Analysis, please enter a lot number in the search box below.

Product Specific Notices for N-Cadherin Antibody (GC-4)

This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. Primary Antibodies are guaranteed for 1 year from date of receipt.

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