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NLRP3/NALP3 Antibody (CL0210)

Novus Biologicals, part of Bio-Techne | Catalog # NBP2-52879

Novus Biologicals, part of Bio-Techne
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NBP2-52879
NBP2-52879-25ul

Key Product Details

Species Reactivity

Validated:

Human

Cited:

Human

Applications

Validated:

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence, Western Blot

Cited:

Western Blot

Label

Unconjugated

Antibody Source

Monoclonal Mouse IgG1 Clone # CL0210

Concentration

Concentrations vary lot to lot. See vial label for concentration. If unlisted please contact technical services.

Product Specifications

Immunogen

This antibody was developed against a recombinant protein corresponding to NLRP3/NALP3 Antibody (CL0210) amino acids: FKMHLEDYPPQKGCIPLPRGQTEKADHVDLATLMIDFNGEEKAWAMAVWIFAAINRRDLYEKAKRDEPKWGSDNARVSNPTVICQEDSIEEEWMGLLEYLSRISICKMKKDYRKKYR

Epitope

EKAKRDEPKW

Clonality

Monoclonal

Host

Mouse

Isotype

IgG1

Scientific Data Images for NLRP3/NALP3 Antibody (CL0210)

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: NLRP3/NALP3 Antibody (CL0210) [NBP2-52879]

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: NLRP3/NALP3 Antibody (CL0210) [NBP2-52879]

Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: NLRP3/NALP3 Antibody (CL0210) [NBP2-52879] - Staining of U-87 MG cells using the Anti-NLRP3 monoclonal antibody, showing specific staining in the cytosol in green. Microtubule- and nuclear probes are visualized in red and blue, respectively (where available). Antibody staining is shown in green.
NLRP3/NALP3 Antibody (CL0210)

Western Blot: NLRP3/NALP3 Antibody (CL0210) [NBP2-52879] -

Western Blot: NLRP3/NALP3 Antibody (CL0210) [NBP2-52879] -Analysis in human cell line U-251 MG.

Applications for NLRP3/NALP3 Antibody (CL0210)

Application
Recommended Usage

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence

2-10 ug/ml

Western Blot

1 ug/ml
Application Notes
ICC/IF Fixation/Permeabilization: PFA/Triton X-100.
Please Note: Optimal dilutions of this antibody should be experimentally determined.

Formulation, Preparation, and Storage

Purification

Protein A purified

Formulation

PBS (pH 7.2) and 40% Glycerol

Preservative

0.02% Sodium Azide

Concentration

Concentrations vary lot to lot. See vial label for concentration. If unlisted please contact technical services.

Shipping

The product is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.

Stability & Storage

Store at 4C short term. Aliquot and store at -20C long term. Avoid freeze-thaw cycles.

Background: NLRP3/NALP3

NACHT, LRR and PYD domains-containing protein 3 (NALP3), Nucleotide-Binding Oligomerization Domain, or Leucine Rich Repeat and Pyrin Domain Containing 3 (NLRP3) (human NLRP3-isoform 2 theoretical molecular weight 118kDa) acts as a cytosolic receptor for stress-signals initiated by a wide variety of pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPS) and danger-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs) (1). NLRP3 belongs to the family of NOD-like receptors, a type of pattern-recognition receptor (PRR) which participates in innate immune responses. The exact mechanisms leading to NLRP3 activation are still not fully resolved. Some proposed mechanisms for NLRP3 inflammasome activation include induced ion channel flux as exemplified by potassium efflux, sodium influx and calcium signaling, generation of mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS), and lysosomal destabilization (2). Activation of NLRP3 induces its association with the adaptor protein Apoptosis-associated Speck-like protein containing CARD (ASC) forming a complex that binds to Caspase-1 (1, 2). The inflammasome complex, comprised of NLRP3, ASC and Caspase 1, induces the processing of pro-IL-1beta and pro-IL-18 and release of the mature inflammatory cytokines IL-1beta and IL-18 and pyroptosis (1-3).

NLRP3 is expressed in a variety of cell types such as monocytes, dendritic cells, lymphocytes and epithelial cells (3). Abnormal NLRP3 activation may occur as the result of inherited mutations and is associated with diseases such as hereditary periodic fevers (HPFs) and familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome (FCAS). Additionally, abnormal NLRP3 activation is associated with a variety of diseases such as gout, obesity, atherosclerosis, Alzheimers, multiple sclerosis and type 2 diabetes (1, 3). NLRP3 inflammasome is regulated by several post-translational modifications (e.g., ubiquitination, phosphorylation and sumoylation) as well as by various interacting proteins (e.g., JNK1, FBXO3, TXNIP, MARK4 and PKD) (4).

References

1. Abderrazak, A., Syrovets, T., Couchie, D., El Hadri, K., Friguet, B., Simmet, T., & Rouis, M. (2015). NLRP3 inflammasome: From a danger signal sensor to a regulatory node of oxidative stress and inflammatory diseases. Redox Biology. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.redox.2015.01.008

2. Yang, Y., Wang, H., Kouadir, M., Song, H., & Shi, F. (2019). Recent advances in the mechanisms of NLRP3 inflammasome activation and its inhibitors. Cell Death and Disease. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41419-019-1413-8

3. Zahid, A., Li, B., Kombe, A. J. K., Jin, T., & Tao, J. (2019). Pharmacological inhibitors of the nlrp3 inflammasome. Frontiers in Immunology. https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2019.02538

4. Kelley, N., Jeltema, D., Duan, Y., & He, Y. (2019). The NLRP3 inflammasome: An overview of mechanisms of activation and regulation. International Journal of Molecular Sciences. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms20133328

Long Name

NLR Family, Pyrin Domain Containing 2

Alternate Names

AGTAVPRL, AII, CIAS1, Cryopyrin, FCAS, FCU, MWS, NACHT, NALP3, PYPAF1

Gene Symbol

NLRP3

Additional NLRP3/NALP3 Products

Product Documents for NLRP3/NALP3 Antibody (CL0210)

Certificate of Analysis

To download a Certificate of Analysis, please enter a lot number in the search box below.

Product Specific Notices for NLRP3/NALP3 Antibody (CL0210)

This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. Primary Antibodies are guaranteed for 1 year from date of receipt.

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