Perilipin-2/ADFP Antibody (ADFP/1366)

Novus Biologicals, part of Bio-Techne | Catalog # NBP2-53405

Novus Biologicals, part of Bio-Techne

Key Product Details

Species Reactivity

Validated:

Human

Applications

ELISA, Immunohistochemistry, Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin, Protein Array

Label

Unconjugated

Antibody Source

Monoclonal Mouse IgG2b Lambda Clone # ADFP/1366

Concentration

0.2 mg/ml

View all Perilipin-2 Antibodies »

Product Summary for Perilipin-2/ADFP Antibody (ADFP/1366)

Immunogen

Recombinant fragment (around aa 249-376) of human Perilipin-2/ADFP protein (exact sequence is proprietary) (Uniprot: Q99541)

Localization

Cytoplasmic

Marker

Marker of Lipid Accumulation

Clonality

Monoclonal

Host

Mouse

Isotype

IgG2b Lambda

Theoretical MW

48 kDa.
Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors.

Description

200ug/ml of antibody purified from Bioreactor Concentrate by Protein A or G. Prepared in 10 mM PBS with 0.05% BSA & 0.05% azide. Also available WITHOUT BSA & azide at 1.0 mg/ml. (NBP2-54313)

Antibody with azide - store at 2 to 8C. Antibody without azide - store at -20 to -80C.

Scientific Data Images for Perilipin-2/ADFP Antibody (ADFP/1366)

Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: Perilipin-2/ADFP Antibody (ADFP/1366) [NBP2-53405]

Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: Perilipin-2/ADFP Antibody (ADFP/1366) [NBP2-53405]

Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: Perilipin-2/ADFP Antibody (ADFP/1366) [NBP2-53405] - Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded human Adrenal stained with Adipophilin Monoclonal Antibody (ADFP/1366).
Protein Array: Perilipin-2/ADFP Antibody (ADFP/1366) [NBP2-53405]

Protein Array: Perilipin-2/ADFP Antibody (ADFP/1366) [NBP2-53405]

Protein Array: Perilipin-2/ADFP Antibody (ADFP/1366) [NBP2-53405] - Analysis of Protein Array containing more than 19,000 full-length human proteins using Perilipin-2/ADFP Antibody (ADFP/1366). Z- and S- Score: The Z-score represents the strength of a signal that a monoclonal antibody (Monoclonal Antibody) (in combination with a fluorescently-tagged anti-IgG secondary antibody) produces when binding to a particular protein on the HuProt(TM) array. Z-scores are described in units of standard deviations (SD's) above the mean value of all signals generated on that array. If targets on HuProt(TM) are arranged in descending order of the Z-score, the S-score is the difference (also in units of SD's) between the Z-score. S-score therefore represents the relative target specificity of a Monoclonal Antibody to its intended target. A Monoclonal Antibody is considered to specific to its intended target, if the Monoclonal Antibody has an S-score of at least 2.5.

Applications for Perilipin-2/ADFP Antibody (ADFP/1366)

Application
Recommended Usage

ELISA

1:100 - 1:2000

Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin

1-2 ug/ml
Application Notes
ELISA: For coating, order Ab without BSA.
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin-fixed): 1-2ug/ml for 30 minutes at RT. Staining of formalin-fixed tissues requires heating tissue sections in 10mM Tris with 1mM EDTA, pH 9.0, for 45 min at 95C followed by cooling at RT for 20 minutes.
Optimal dilution for a specific application should be determined.
Please Note: Optimal dilutions of this antibody should be experimentally determined.

Formulation, Preparation, and Storage

Purification

Protein A or G purified

Formulation

10 mM PBS with 0.05% BSA

Preservative

0.05% Sodium Azide

Concentration

0.2 mg/ml

Shipping

The product is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.

Stability & Storage

Store at 4C.

Background: Perilipin-2

Perilipin-2/Plin-2, also known as adipose differentiation-related protein (ADFP), ADRP, and adipophilin, is a member of the perilipin family of lipid droplet (LD) proteins that functions in lipid accumulation, lipid storage, and LD formation (1,2). Perilipin-2 is ubiquitously expressed and is the major LD protein of the liver (1-3). Human perilipin-2 is 437 amino acids (aa) in length with a theoretical molecular weight of 48 kDa (1,4). Human and mouse perilipin-2 share 81.8% sequence identity. One defining structural feature of perilipin-2 and other LD-related proteins is formation of amphipathic alpha helices (1,3,5). The perilipin-2 protein contains a PAT (perilipin A, ADRP, TIP47) domain, a 11-mer repeat motif, and a 4-helix bundle (1,5). The PAT domain has a role in triglyceride (TG) stabilization, the 11-mer repeat motif functions in cytoplasmic LD binding, and the 4-helix bundle facilitates membrane binding (5). Unlike LDs coated with other perilipin family members (e.g., perilipin-1 and perilipin-5), LDs coated with perilipin-2 are more permissive to lipolysis and protective of lipids and TGs (1-3). Studies have revealed that perilipin-2 knockout (KO) in mice is associated with resistance to fatty liver disease and diet-induced obesity (1). On the other hand, overexpression of perilipin-2 causes increased lipid and TG accumulation, which is a feature of many metabolic, cardiovascular, and age-related diseases (2). Additional research has found higher levels of perilipin-2 is associated with certain cancers such as colorectal cancer and renal carcinomas, and it may be a useful biomarker for detection (2). Though more research is needed, it is possible that inhibition or blocking of perilipin-2 may be a key strategy to combatting several pathologies (2).

References

1. Itabe H, Yamaguchi T, Nimura S, Sasabe N. Perilipins: a diversity of intracellular lipid droplet proteins. Lipids Health Dis. 2017;16(1):83. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12944-017-0473-y

2. Conte M, Franceschi C, Sandri M, Salvioli S. Perilipin 2 and Age-Related Metabolic Diseases: A New Perspective. Trends Endocrinol Metab. 2016;27(12):893-903. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tem.2016.09.001

3. Sztalryd C, Brasaemle DL. The perilipin family of lipid droplet proteins: Gatekeepers of intracellular lipolysis. Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Cell Biol Lipids. 2017;1862(10 Pt B):1221-1232. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbalip.2017.07.009

4. Uniprot (Q99541)

5. Chong BM, Reigan P, Mayle-Combs KD, Orlicky DJ, McManaman JL. Determinants of adipophilin function in milk lipid formation and secretion. Trends Endocrinol Metab. 2011;22(6):211-217. https://10.1016/j.tem.2011.04.003

Alternate Names

ADFP, Adipophilin, Perilipin2, PLIN2

Gene Symbol

PLIN2

UniProt

Q99541 (Human)

Additional Perilipin-2 Products

Product Documents for Perilipin-2/ADFP Antibody (ADFP/1366)

Product Datasheets

Certificate of Analysis

To download a Certificate of Analysis, please enter a lot number in the search box below.

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Product Specific Notices for Perilipin-2/ADFP Antibody (ADFP/1366)

This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. Primary Antibodies are guaranteed for 1 year from date of receipt.

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