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RUNX2/CBFA1 Antibody (3F5)

Novus Biologicals, part of Bio-Techne | Catalog # H00000860-M06

Novus Biologicals, part of Bio-Techne
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H00000860-M06

Key Product Details

Species Reactivity

Human, Rat

Applications

Validated:

Chromatin Immunoprecipitation (ChIP), ELISA, Functional, Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence, Immunohistochemistry, Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin, Western Blot

Cited:

IF/IHC

Label

Unconjugated

Antibody Source

Monoclonal Mouse IgG2a Kappa Clone # 3F5

Concentration

Concentrations vary lot to lot. See vial label for concentration. If unlisted please contact technical services.

Product Specifications

Immunogen

RUNX2 (NP_004339, 251 a.a. ~ 350 a.a) partial recombinant protein with GST tag. MW of the GST tag alone is 26 KDa. NPRPSLNSAPSPFNPQGQSQITDPRQAQSSPPWSYDQSYPSYLSQMTSPSIHSTTPLSSTRGTGLPAITDVPRRISDDDTATSDFCLWPSTLSKKSQAGA

Clonality

Monoclonal

Host

Mouse

Isotype

IgG2a Kappa

Theoretical MW

56.6 kDa.
Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors.

Description

Quality control test: Antibody Reactive Against Recombinant Protein.

Scientific Data Images for RUNX2/CBFA1 Antibody (3F5)

Western Blot: RUNX2/CBFA1 Antibody (3F5) [H00000860-M06]

Western Blot: RUNX2/CBFA1 Antibody (3F5) [H00000860-M06]

Western Blot: RUNX2/CBFA1 Antibody (3F5) [H00000860-M06] - Western Blot analysis of RUNX2 expression in Hela NE ( Cat # L012V1 ).
Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: RUNX2/CBFA1 Antibody (3F5) [H00000860-M06]

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: RUNX2/CBFA1 Antibody (3F5) [H00000860-M06]

Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: RUNX2/CBFA1 Antibody (3F5) [H00000860-M06] - Analysis of monoclonal antibody to RUNX2 on U-2 OS cell. Antibody concentration 10 ug/ml
Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: RUNX2/CBFA1 Antibody (3F5) [H00000860-M06]

Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: RUNX2/CBFA1 Antibody (3F5) [H00000860-M06]

Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: RUNX2/CBFA1 Antibody (3F5) [H00000860-M06] - Analysis of monoclonal antibody to RUNX2 on formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded human placenta. Antibody concentration 3 ug/ml

Applications for RUNX2/CBFA1 Antibody (3F5)

Application
Recommended Usage

Western Blot

1:500
Application Notes
Antibody reactivity against cell lysate and recombinant protein for WB. It has also been used for IF, IHC-P and ELISA. Use in Immunohistochemistry reported in scientific literature (PMID: 27055270).
Please Note: Optimal dilutions of this antibody should be experimentally determined.

Formulation, Preparation, and Storage

Purification

IgG purified

Formulation

In 1x PBS, pH 7.4

Preservative

No Preservative

Concentration

Concentrations vary lot to lot. See vial label for concentration. If unlisted please contact technical services.

Shipping

The product is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.

Stability & Storage

Aliquot and store at -20C or -80C. Avoid freeze-thaw cycles.

Background: RUNX2/CBFA1

Runt-related transcription factor 2 (RUNX2), also known as CBFA1, AML-3, PEBP-2alphaA, and OSF-2, is a transcription factor that places a critical role in osteoblast differentiation and bone development (1-3). RUNX2 is a DNA-binding protein that belongs to the RUNX family which share a common runt domain (3). RUNX2 has two main isoforms which vary based on the two promoter regions (3). The main canonical isoform (P1) has MASN/DS at its N-terminus while the other (P2) isoform includes a MRIPV pentapeptide at its N-terminus (3). The RUNX2 P1 isoform has a theoretical molecular weight of 56 kDa and is synthesized as a 521 amino acid (aa) protein containing multiple domains. Specifically, RUNX2 contains transactivation domains (AD1, 2 and 3), a glutamine/alanine (Q/A)-rich domain, a runt homology domain (RHD), a nuclear localization signal (NLS), a proline/serine/threonine (PST)-rich domain, a nuclear matrix targeting signal (NMTS), a repression domain (RD), and a VWRPY region (3). RUNX2 is a heterodimer of an alpha and beta subunit where the alpha subunit binds DNA through the runt domain and the binding affinity is increased through heterodimerization (4).

Functionally, RUNX2 promotes the expression of osteoblast-specific genes vital for the osteoblast differentiation and proliferation process including type I collagen, osteocalcin (OCN), and alkaline phosphatase (APC) (1, 3). Further evidence for the role of RUNX2 is highlighted by a study of Runx2-/-mice which completely lack osteoblasts (4). Additionally, RUNX2 is also required for chondrocyte maturation, which are the cells responsible for cartilage formation (1, 3, 5). Given the role of RUNX2 in bone and cartilage maturation and formation, it is clear that defects or mutations in RUNX2 cause various bone and bone-related diseases (3, 6, 7). For instance, cleidocranial dysplasia (CCD), which presents with delayed cranial suture closure phenotypes, hypoplastic clavicles, extra teeth, and short stature, is caused by haploinsufficiency in RUNX2 (2, 3, 6). Furthermore, metaphyseal dysplasia with maxillary hypoplasia and brachydactyly (MDMHB) is a bone dysplasia disorder with a phenotype of abnormalities in the long bones, an underdeveloped jawbone, and short fingers that is caused by a duplication in RUNX2 (6). Finally, RUNX2 has been shown to be upregulated in mouse models of the joint disorder osteoarthritis (OA) and may be a potential molecular target for disease treatment (7).

Alternative names for RUNX2 include Acute myeloid leukemia 3 protein CBFA1, CBF-alpha-1, CCD1, CCDAML3, CLCD, Core-binding factor subunit alpha-1, MGC120023, ML3, oncogene AML-3, OSF2, osteoblast-specific transcription factor 2, PEA2aA, PEA2-alpha A, PEBP2A, polyomavirus enhancer-binding protein 2 alpha A subunit, runt related transcription factor 2, SL3/AKV core-binding factor alpha A subunit, and SL3-3 enhancer factor 1 alpha A subunit.

References

1. Ferreira, L. B., Gimba, E., Vinagre, J., Sobrinho-Simoes, M., & Soares, P. (2020). Molecular Aspects of Thyroid Calcification. International journal of molecular sciences. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms21207718

2. Kim, W. J., Shin, H. L., Kim, B. S., Kim, H. J., & Ryoo, H. M. (2020). RUNX2-modifying enzymes: therapeutic targets for bone diseases. Experimental & molecular medicine. https://doi.org/10.1038/s12276-020-0471-4

3. Vimalraj, S., Arumugam, B., Miranda, P. J., & Selvamurugan, N. (2015). Runx2: Structure, function, and phosphorylation in osteoblast differentiation. International journal of biological macromolecules. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2015.04.008

4. Uniprot (Q13950)

5. Komori T. (2017). Roles of Runx2 in Skeletal Development. Advances in experimental medicine and biology. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-3233-2_6

6. Moffatt, P., Ben Amor, M., Glorieux, F. H., Roschger, P., Klaushofer, K., Schwartzentruber, J. A., Paterson, A. D., Hu, P., Marshall, C., FORGE Canada Consortium, Fahiminiya, S., Majewski, J., Beaulieu, C. L., Boycott, K. M., & Rauch, F. (2013). Metaphyseal dysplasia with maxillary hypoplasia and brachydactyly is caused by a duplication in RUNX2. American journal of human genetics. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajhg.2012.12.001

7. Chen, D., Kim, D. J., Shen, J., Zou, Z., & O'Keefe, R. J. (2019). Runx2 plays a central role in Osteoarthritis development. Journal of orthopaedic translation. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jot.2019.11.008

Long Name

Runt-related Transcription Factor 2

Alternate Names

CBFA1

Entrez Gene IDs

860 (Human); 12393 (Mouse); 367218 (Rat)

Gene Symbol

RUNX2

OMIM

119600 (Human)

Additional RUNX2/CBFA1 Products

Product Documents for RUNX2/CBFA1 Antibody (3F5)

Certificate of Analysis

To download a Certificate of Analysis, please enter a lot number in the search box below.

Product Specific Notices for RUNX2/CBFA1 Antibody (3F5)

This product is produced by and distributed for Abnova, a company based in Taiwan.

This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. Primary Antibodies are guaranteed for 1 year from date of receipt.

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