TNF-alpha Antibody - BSA Free
Novus Biologicals, part of Bio-Techne | Catalog # NBP1-19532
Conjugate
Catalog #
Key Product Details
Validated by
Biological Validation
Species Reactivity
Validated:
Human, Mouse, Rat, Canine, Fish
Cited:
Human, Mouse, Rat, Canine, Fish, Primate - Macaca mulatta (Rhesus Macaque)
Predicted:
Baboon (97%), Feline (90%), Monkey (98%), Primate (100%). Backed by our 100% Guarantee.
Applications
Validated:
Flow Cytometry, Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence, Immunohistochemistry, Immunohistochemistry Free-Floating, Immunohistochemistry-Frozen, Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin, Western Blot
Cited:
Flow Cytometry, IF/IHC, Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence, Immunohistochemistry, Immunohistochemistry Free-Floating, Immunohistochemistry-Frozen, Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin, Western Blot
Label
Unconjugated
Antibody Source
Polyclonal Rabbit IgG
Format
BSA Free
Concentration
1.0 mg/ml
Product Specifications
Immunogen
A synthetic peptide made to an internal portion of the human TNF alpha protein (between residues 100-200)
Reactivity Notes
Fish reactivity reported in scientific literature (PMID: 29321977). Immunogen displays the following percentage of sequence identity for non-tested species: porcine (89%), equine (87%), and guinea pig (84%). Use in Canine reported in scientific literature (PMID:32656339).
Localization
Membrane
Clonality
Polyclonal
Host
Rabbit
Isotype
IgG
Scientific Data Images for TNF-alpha Antibody - BSA Free
Western Blot: TNF-alpha AntibodyBSA Free [NBP1-19532]
Western Blot: TNF-alpha Antibody [NBP1-19532] - Recombinant human TNF alpha (10 ng) was separated on a 12% gel by SDS-PAGE, transferred to 0.2 um PVDF membrane and blocked in 5% non-fat milk in TBST. The membrane was probed with 2.0 ug/ml anti-TNF alpha in 5% block buffer and detected with an anti-rabbit HRP secondary antibody using chemiluminescence.Western Blot: TNF-alpha AntibodyBSA Free [NBP1-19532]
Western Blot: TNF-alpha Antibody [NBP1-19532] - Scutellarin attenuates hypertension-induced brain expression of NF-kappaB, TNF-alpha, IL-1beta, and IL-18. Western immunoblot analysis for TNF-alpha in the rat cortex and striatum. Treatment with scutellarin significantly reduced the expression of these inflammatory markers in a dose-dependent manner. *P < 0.001 versus sham group; #P < 0.05, P < 0.001 versus NS group; &P < 0.001 versus low-dose group. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (https://www.hindawi.com/journals/mi/2013/432623/), licensed under a CC-BY license.Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: TNF-alpha Antibody - BSA Free [NBP1-19532]
Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: TNF-alpha Antibody [NBP1-19532] - Analysis of a FFPE tissue section of mouse intestine using TNF-alpha antibody (NBP1-19532) at 1:300 dilution. The binding of this primary antibody to TNF-alpha protein in the section was detected using HRP-labeled secondary antibody and DAB reagent, and nuclei of cells were counterstained using hematoxylin. This TNF-alpha antibody generated an expected diffused immunostaining of this protein in the tested tissue. Staining was primarily observed in the epithelial cells and some cells showed membrane positivity also.Applications for TNF-alpha Antibody - BSA Free
Application
Recommended Usage
Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence
1:200 - 1:300
Immunohistochemistry
1:200
Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin
1:200
Western Blot
1:250 - 1:500
Application Notes
Western Blot data from customer review and citation (PMID: 24223475). Use in Immunohistochemistry-free floating reported in scientific literature (PMID: 26219646). Use in Immunohistochemistry-Frozen reported in scientific literature (PMID: 26725948). Use in FLOW reported in scientific literature (PMID: 26889045).
Please Note: Optimal dilutions of this antibody should be experimentally determined.
Reviewed Applications
Read 3 reviews rated 5 using NBP1-19532 in the following applications:
Formulation, Preparation, and Storage
Purification
Immunogen affinity purified
Formulation
PBS
Format
BSA Free
Preservative
0.02% Sodium Azide
Concentration
1.0 mg/ml
Shipping
The product is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage
Store at 4C short term. Aliquot and store at -20C long term. Avoid freeze-thaw cycles.
Background: TNF-alpha
TNF-alpha is critical for normal immune response; however, dysregulation of TNF-alpha production can result in various pathologies (2,4,5). Excessive production of pro-inflammatory cytokines including interleukin 1 (IL-1), IL-6, and TNF-alpha has been implicated in an array of autoimmune diseases like rheumatoid arthritis (RA), inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), and psoriasis (2,4,5). Anti-TNF monoclonal antibodies, including Infliximab, and soluble TNFR have been approved for the treatment of autoimmune and TNF-mediated diseases (5). Additionally, data suggests that TNF inhibitors can be beneficial for treating patients experiencing immune-related adverse events associated with immune checkpoint inhibitor cancer treatment (6).
References
1. Holbrook J, Lara-Reyna S, Jarosz-Griffiths H, McDermott M. Tumour necrosis factor signalling in health and disease. F1000Res. 2019;8:F1000 Faculty Rev-111. https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.17023.1
2. Jang DI, Lee AH, Shin HY, et al. The Role of Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha (TNF-alpha) in Autoimmune Disease and Current TNF-alpha Inhibitors in Therapeutics. Int J Mol Sci. 2021;22(5):2719. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms22052719
3. Horiuchi T, Mitoma H, Harashima S, Tsukamoto H, Shimoda T. Transmembrane TNF-alpha: structure, function and interaction with anti-TNF agents. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2010;49(7):1215-1228. https://doi.org/10.1093/rheumatology/keq031
4. Webster JD, Vucic D. The Balance of TNF Mediated Pathways Regulates Inflammatory Cell Death Signaling in Healthy and Diseased Tissues. Front Cell Dev Biol. 2020;8:365. https://doi.org/10.3389/fcell.2020.00365
5. Kalliolias GD, Ivashkiv LB. TNF biology, pathogenic mechanisms and emerging therapeutic strategies. Nat Rev Rheumatol. 2016; 12(1):49-62. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrrheum.2015.169
6. Chen AY, Wolchok JD, Bass AR. TNF in the era of immune checkpoint inhibitors: friend or foe?. Nat Rev Rheumatol. 2021;17(4):213-223. doi:10.1038/s41584-021-00584-4
Long Name
Tumor Necrosis Factor alpha
Alternate Names
Cachetin, DIF, TNF, TNF-A, TNFA, TNFalpha, TNFG1F, TNFSF1A, TNFSF2
Gene Symbol
TNF
UniProt
Additional TNF-alpha Products
Product Documents for TNF-alpha Antibody - BSA Free
Product Specific Notices for TNF-alpha Antibody - BSA Free
This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. Primary Antibodies are guaranteed for 1 year from date of receipt.
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