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Total BDNF ELISA Kit - Quantikine Best Seller

R&D Systems, part of Bio-Techne | Catalog # DBNT00

Detects free and Trk-bound BDNF
R&D Systems, part of Bio-Techne
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DBNT00
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Key Product Details

Assay Length

3.5 hours

Sample Type & Volume Required Per Well

Cell Culture Supernates (50 µL), Tissue Lysates (50 µL), Serum (10 µL), EDTA Plasma (50 µL), Platelet-poor EDTA Plasma (10 µL), Heparin Plasma (50 µL), Platelet-poor Heparin Plasma (10 µL), Urine (50 µL), Human Milk (50 µL)

Sensitivity

1.35 pg/mL

Assay Range

15.6-1000 pg/mL (Cell Culture Supernates, Tissue Lysates, Serum, EDTA Plasma, Platelet-poor EDTA Plasma, Heparin Plasma, Platelet-poor Heparin Plasma, Urine, Human Milk)

Product Summary for Total BDNF Quantikine ELISA Kit

The Quantikine Total BDNF Immunoassay is a 3.5 hour solid phase ELISA designed to measure BDNF in cell culture supernates, tissue lysates, serum, plasma, urine, and human milk. It contains recombinant human BDNF expressed in Sf 21 cells and antibodies raised against the recombinant factor. This immunoassay has been shown to quantitate the recombinant BDNF accurately. Results obtained measuring natural BDNF showed dose-response curves that were parallel to the standard curves obtained using the recombinant Quantikine kit standards. These results indicate that this kit can be used to determine relative mass values for natural BDNF.

Product Specifications

Measurement

Quantitative ELISA

Detection Method

Colorimetric - 450nm (TMB)

Conjugate

HRP

Reactivity

Human, Mouse, Rat, Porcine, Canine

Specificity

Natural and recombinant free, trk-bound, pro-, and mature BDNF.

Cross-reactivity

< 0.5% cross-reactivity observed with available related molecules. < 50% cross-species reactivity observed with species tested.

Interference

No significant interference observed with available related molecules.

Sample Values

Serum/Plasma/Urine/Human milk - Samples from apparently healthy volunteers were evaluated for the presence of Total BDNF in this assay. No medical histories were available for the donors used in this study.

Sample TypeMean (pg/mL)Range (pg/mL)Standard Deviation (pg/mL)
Human serum (n=36)35,6159042-57,8309790
Human PP EDTA plasma (n=36)30794.9-902197
Human PP heparin plasma (n=36)595100-2245491
Rat serum (n=10)52532554-69661438
Rat PP EDTA plasma (n=5)29487.5-416138
Rat PP heparin plasma (n=5)294103-713248

Sample TypeMean of Detectable (pg/mL)% DetectableRange (pg/mL)
Human Urine (n=20)ND0ND
Human milk (n=10)ND0ND
Mouse serum (n=10)55.450ND-147
Mouse PP EDTA plasma (n=5)21.460ND-29.7
Mouse PP heparin plasma (n=5)17.540ND-19.1
Mouse urine (n=5)ND0ND
Rat urine (n=5)ND0ND
Canine serum (n=4)ND0ND
Canine EDTA plasma (n=4)ND0ND
Canine heparin plasma (n=4)ND0ND
Porcine serum (n=4)ND0ND
Porcine EDTA plasma (n=4)ND0ND
Porcine heparin plasma (n=4)ND0ND
ND=Non-detectable

Cell Culture Supernates: 
Human peripheral blood leukocytes (1 x 106 cells) were cultured in RPMI supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum. The cells were cultured unstimulated or stimulated with 10 μg/mL PHA for 1 and 5 days. Aliquots of the cell culture supernates were removed and assayed for levels of Total BDNF.

ConditionDay 1 (pg/mL)Day 5 (pg/mL)
Unstimulated25.521.2
Stimulated24.424.4

Human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (50 x 106 cells/mL) were cultured in RPMI supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum, 2 mM L-glutamine, 100 U/mL penicillin, and 100 μg/mL streptomycin sulfate overnight. The cells were cultured unstimulated or stimulated with 1.0 μg/mL LPS for 1 day. Aliquots of the cell culture supernates were removed, assayed for levels of Total BDNF, and measured 2870 pg/mL and 2853 pg/mL, respectively.

MG-63 human osteosarcoma cells were cultured in DMEM supplemented with 5% fetal bovine serum and 4 mM L-glutamine and grown until confluent. An aliquot of the cell culture supernate was removed, assayed for Total BDNF, and measured 156 pg/mL.

Brain tissues from mice and rats were removed and rinsed in PBS and kept on ice. The tissue was homogenized using a tissue homogenizer and seeded into media containing RPMI 1640 supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum, 2 mM L-glutamine, 100 U/mL penicillin, and 100 μg/mL streptomycin sulfate. Cells were cultured unstimulated for 2 or 3 days. Aliquots of the cell culture supernates were removed and assayed for levels of Total BDNF.

Sample TypeObserved Levels (pg/mL)
Mouse brain (2 days)306
Rat brain (3 days) 196

Tissue lysates:
Human brain tissues were prepared in RIPA buffer with protease inhibitors. The working buffer was kept on ice and used within 2-3 days. Aliquots of the tissue lysates were removed and assayed for Total BDNF.

Sample Typepg/mg of Cell Lysate 
Human cerebellum515
Human hypothalamus441

Brains from mice were rinsed with PBS and homogenized with a tissue homogenizer in PBS. An equal volume of Lysis Buffer 17 was added and tissues were lysed at room temperature for 30 minutes with gentle agitation. Debris was then removed by centrifugation. An aliquot of each cell lysate was removed, assayed for levels of Total BDNF, and measured 1472 pg/mg of cell lysate.





Precision

Intra-Assay Precision (Precision within an assay) Three samples of known concentration were tested twenty times on one plate to assess intra-assay precision.

Inter-Assay Precision (Precision between assays) Three samples of known concentration were tested in twenty separate assays to assess inter-assay precision. Assays were performed by at least three technicians using two lots of components.

Cell Culture Supernates, EDTA Plasma, Heparin Plasma, Human Milk, Platelet-poor EDTA Plasma, Platelet-poor Heparin Plasma, Serum, Tissue Lysates, Urine

Intra-Assay Precision Inter-Assay Precision
Sample 1 2 3 1 2 3
n 20 20 20 20 20 20
Mean (pg/mL) 97.9 311 586 98.8 296 594
Standard Deviation 3.12 7.52 17.5 7.07 12.7 28.0
CV% 3.2 2.4 3.0 7.2 4.3 4.7

Recovery for Total BDNF Quantikine ELISA Kit

The recovery of Total BDNF spiked to levels throughout the range of the assay in various matrices was evaluated.

Sample Type Average % Recovery Range %
Cell Culture Media (n=4) 103 97-113
Cell Lysis Buffer (n=4) 94 87-100
Human Milk (n=4) 94 87-99
Platelet-poor EDTA Plasma (n=4) 95 76-110
Platelet-poor Heparin Plasma (n=4) 95 75-111
Urine (n=4) 93 75-106

Linearity

To assess the linearity of the assay, samples containing and/or spiked with high concentrations of Total BDNF were serially diluted with Calibrator Diluent to produce samples with values within the dynamic range of the assay.

Human/Mouse/Rat/Porcine/Canine Total BDNF ELISA Linearity

Scientific Data Images for Total BDNF Quantikine ELISA Kit

Human/Mouse/Rat/Porcine/Canine Total BDNF ELISA Standard Curve

Human/Mouse/Rat/Porcine/Canine Total BDNF ELISA Standard Curve

Preparation and Storage

Shipping

The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.

Stability & Storage

Store the unopened product at 2 - 8 °C. Do not use past expiration date.

Background: BDNF

BDNF (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) is a secreted protein that regulates many aspects of neuronal development and function in the nervous system. It is produced as proBDNF in response to neuronal activity or inflammatory stimulation and is then cleaved before associating into a homodimer. It is expressed throughout the nervous system as well as by fibroblasts, megakaryocytes/platelets, and smooth muscle cells. BDNF regulates neural stem cell survival and differentiation, axon/dendrite differentiation, synapse formation and maturation, and refinement of developing circuits. It is also a key regulator of synaptic plasticity and late-phase long-term potentiation. BDNF signals through the TrkB and NGF R/TNFRSF16 receptors. Secreted proBDNF can bind to NGF R/TNFRSF16 and induce long-term depression and cell apoptosis.

Long Name

Brain-derived Neurotrophic Factor

Alternate Names

Abrineurin, ANON2, BULN2, Neurotrophin

Entrez Gene IDs

627 (Human); 12064 (Mouse); 24225 (Rat)

Gene Symbol

BDNF

Additional BDNF Products

Product Documents for Total BDNF Quantikine ELISA Kit

Certificate of Analysis

To download a Certificate of Analysis, please enter a lot number in the search box below.

Note: Certificate of Analysis not available for kit components.

Product Specific Notices for Total BDNF Quantikine ELISA Kit

For research use only

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⚠ WARNING: This product can expose you to chemicals including N,N-Dimethylforamide, which is known to the State of California to cause cancer. For more information, go to www.P65Warnings.ca.gov.