CCR7 Recombinant Protein Antigen
Novus Biologicals, part of Bio-Techne | Catalog # NBP2-58753PEP
Key Product Details
Source
Tag
Conjugate
Applications
Product Specifications
Description
Source: E. coli
Amino Acid Sequence: GVKFRNDLFKLFKDLGCLSQEQLRQWSSCRHIRRSSMSVEAETTTTFS
Fusion Tag: N-terminal His6ABP (ABP = Albumin Binding Protein derived from Streptococcal Protein G)
This product is intended to be used as a blocking antigen for antibody competition assays. Any other use of this antigen is done at the risk of the user. The use of this product for commercial production is strictly prohibited. Please contact technical support if you have any questions.
Purity
Predicted Molecular Mass
Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors.
Applications
Application Notes
It is purified by IMAC chromatography, and the expected concentration is greater than 0.5 mg/ml.
For current lot information, including availability, please contact our technical support team click nb-technical@bio-techne.com
For further blocking tide related information and a protocol, click here.
Protein / Peptide Type
Formulation, Preparation and Storage
NBP2-58753PEP
Formulation | PBS and 1M Urea, pH 7.4. |
Preservative | No Preservative |
Concentration | Please see the vial label for concentration. If unlisted please contact technical services. |
Shipping | The product is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below. |
Stability & Storage | Store at -20C. Avoid freeze-thaw cycles. |
Background: CCR7
The primary role of the CCR7/CCL19/CCL21 chemokine signaling axis is homing T cells and DCs to lymph nodes and lymphoid tissues to initiate an immune response (1,2,5,6). In the context of cancer, the CCR7 signaling axis appears to have two opposing roles (2). Downregulation of CCR7 on CD8+ T cells contributes to effector cell migration and anti-cancer activities via cytotoxic tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (2). However, upregulation of CCR7 by cancer cells can result in cancer cell migration and metastasis (2). Overexpression of CCR7 has been implicated in a variety of cancers including breast, cervical, gastric, head and neck cell carcinoma, and prostate (1,2,7). Studies in breast cancer have found that hypoxia increases CCR7 expression, and this activation can affect cancer cell invasion, extravasation, proliferation, angiogenesis, and metastasis through induction of multiple signaling transduction pathways such as PI3K/AKT, MAPK, and JAK/STAT (5,7).
Given its important role in inflammation and immune response, several strategies have been employed to target the CCR7 signaling axis for cancer immunotherapy (2). Some cancer immunotherapies under investigation include intra-tumoral administration of CCL19 and CCL21, introduction of patient-derived cells transfected to express CCR7 or its ligands, and vaccines (2). Further interrogation of CCR7/CCL19/CCL21 signaling axis is required to develop better therapeutic strategies for cancer treatment.
References:
1. Comerford, I., Harata-Lee, Y., Bunting, M. D., Gregor, C., Kara, E. E., & McColl, S. R. (2013). A myriad of functions and complex regulation of the CCR7/CCL19/CCL21 chemokine axis in the adaptive immune system. Cytokine & growth factor reviews, 24(3), 269-283. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cytogfr.2013.03.001
2. Salem, A., Alotaibi, M., Mroueh, R., Basheer, H. A., & Afarinkia, K. (2021). CCR7 as a therapeutic target in Cancer. Biochimica et biophysica acta. Reviews on cancer, 1875(1), 188499. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbcan.2020.188499
3. Yan, Y., Chen, R., Wang, X., Hu, K., Huang, L., Lu, M., & Hu, Q. (2019). CCL19 and CCR7 Expression, Signaling Pathways, and Adjuvant Functions in Viral Infection and Prevention. Frontiers in cell and developmental biology, 7, 212. https://doi.org/10.3389/fcell.2019.00212
4. Uniprot (P32248)
5. Korbecki, J., Grochans, S., Gutowska, I., Barczak, K., & Baranowska-Bosiacka, I. (2020). CC Chemokines in a Tumor: A Review of Pro-Cancer and Anti-Cancer Properties of Receptors CCR5, CCR6, CCR7, CCR8, CCR9, and CCR10 Ligands. International journal of molecular sciences, 21(20), 7619. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms21207619
6. Sanchez-Sanchez, N., Riol-Blanco, L., & Rodriguez-Fernandez, J. L. (2006). The multiple personalities of the chemokine receptor CCR7 in dendritic cells. Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 176(9), 5153-5159. https://doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.176.9.5153
7. Rizeq, B., & Malki, M. I. (2020). The Role of CCL21/CCR7 Chemokine Axis in Breast Cancer Progression. Cancers, 12(4), 1036. https://doi.org/10.3390/cancers12041036
Alternate Names
Gene Symbol
Additional CCR7 Products
Product Documents for CCR7 Recombinant Protein Antigen
Product Specific Notices for CCR7 Recombinant Protein Antigen
This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. This product is guaranteed for 1 year from date of receipt.