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Recombinant Human Fas Ligand/TNFSF6 Protein

R&D Systems, part of Bio-Techne | Catalog # 126-FL

R&D Systems, part of Bio-Techne
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Carrier Free
126-FL-010/CF

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With Carrier
126-FL-010

Key Product Details

Source

CHO

Accession #

Conjugate

Unconjugated

Applications

Bioactivity

Product Specifications

Source

Chinese Hamster Ovary cell line, CHO-derived human Fas Ligand/TNFSF6 protein
Pro134-Leu281, with an N-terminal Met and 6-His tag

Purity

>95%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining.

Endotoxin Level

<1.0 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method.

N-terminal Sequence Analysis

Met

Predicted Molecular Mass

18 kDa

SDS-PAGE

19 - 32 kDa, reducing conditions

Activity

Measured by its ability to induce apoptosis of Jurkat human acute T cell leukemia cells.
The ED50 for this effect is 0.3-1.5 ng/mL in the presence of 10 µg/mL of a cross-linking antibody Mouse Anti-polyHistidine Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB050).

Formulation, Preparation and Storage

Carrier Free
What does CF mean?

CF stands for Carrier Free (CF). We typically add Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) as a carrier protein to our recombinant proteins. Adding a carrier protein enhances protein stability, increases shelf-life, and allows the recombinant protein to be stored at a more dilute concentration. The carrier free version does not contain BSA.

What formulation is right for me?

In general, we advise purchasing the recombinant protein with BSA for use in cell or tissue culture, or as an ELISA standard. In contrast, the carrier free protein is recommended for applications, in which the presence of BSA could interfere.

Carrier: 126-FL
Formulation Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with BSA as a carrier protein.
Reconstitution Reconstitute at 100 μg/mL in sterile PBS containing at least 0.1% human or bovine serum albumin.
Shipping The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 3 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Carrier Free: 126-FL/CF
Formulation Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS.
Reconstitution Reconstitute at 100 μg/mL in sterile PBS.
Shipping The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 3 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Background: Fas Ligand/TNFSF6

Fas Ligand (FasL), also known as CD178, CD95L, or TNFSF6, is a 40 kDa type II transmembrane member of the TNF superfamily of proteins. Its ability to induce apoptosis in target cells plays an important role in the development, homeostasis, and function of the immune system (1). Mature human Fas Ligand consists of a 179 amino acid (aa) extracellular domain (ECD), a 22 aa transmembrane segment, and a 80 aa cytoplasmic domain (2). Within the ECD, human Fas Ligand shares 81% and 78% aa sequence identity with mouse and rat Fas Ligand, respectively. Both mouse and human Fas Ligand are active on mouse and human cells (2, 3). Fas Ligand is expressed on the cell surface as a nondisulfide-linked homotrimer on activated CD4+ Th1 cells, CD8+ cytotoxic T cells, and NK cells (1). Fas Ligand binding to Fas/CD95 on an adjacent cell triggers apoptosis in the Fas‑expressing cell (2, 4). Fas Ligand also binds DcR3 which is a soluble decoy receptor that interferes with Fas Ligand-induced apoptosis (5). Fas Ligand can be released from the cell surface by metalloproteinases as a 26 kDa soluble molecule which remains trimeric (6, 7). Shed Fas Ligand retains the ability to bind Fas, although its ability to trigger apoptosis is dramatically reduced (6, 7). In the absence of TGF‑ beta, however, Fas Ligand/Fas interactions instead promote neutrophil-mediated inflammatory responses (3, 8). Fas Ligand itself transmits reverse signals that costimulate the proliferation of freshly antigen-stimulated T cells (9). Fas Ligand-induced apoptosis plays a central role in the development of immune tolerance and the maintance of immune privileged sites (10). This function is exploited by tumor cells which evade immune surveillance by upregulating Fas Ligand to kill tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (8, 11). In gld mice, a Fas Ligand point mutation is the cause of severe lymphoproliferation and systemic autoimmunity (12, 13).

References

  1. Lettau, M. et al. (2008) Curr. Med. Chem. 15:1684.
  2. Takahashi, T. et al. (1994) Int. Immunol. 6:1567.
  3. Seino, K-I. et al. (1998) J. Immunol. 161:4484.
  4. Suda, T. et al. (1993) Cell 75:1169.
  5. Pitti, R.M. et al. (1998) Nature 396:699.
  6. Schneider, P. et al. (1998) J. Exp. Med. 187:1205.
  7. Tanaka, M. et al. (1998) Nature Med. 4:31.
  8. Chen, J.-J. et al. (1998) Science 282:1714.
  9. Suzuki, I. and P.J. Fink (2000) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 97:1707.
  10. Ferguson, T.A. and T.S. Griffith (2006) Immunol. Rev. 213:228.
  11. Ryan, A.E. et al. (2005) Cancer Res. 65:9817.
  12. Takahashi, T. et al. (1994) Cell 76:969.
  13. Lynch, D.H. et al. (1994) Immunity 1:131.

Alternate Names

CD178, CD95L, FASLG, TNFSF6

Entrez Gene IDs

356 (Human); 14103 (Mouse); 25385 (Rat)

Gene Symbol

FASLG

UniProt

Additional Fas Ligand/TNFSF6 Products

Product Documents for Recombinant Human Fas Ligand/TNFSF6 Protein

Certificate of Analysis

To download a Certificate of Analysis, please enter a lot number in the search box below.

Note: Certificate of Analysis not available for kit components.

Product Specific Notices for Recombinant Human Fas Ligand/TNFSF6 Protein

For research use only

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