Recombinant Human PD-L1/B7-H1 Fc Chimera Biotin Protein, CF Best Seller
R&D Systems, part of Bio-Techne | Catalog # BT156
Key Product Details
Source
NS0
Accession #
Structure / Form
Disulfide-linked homodimer, biotinylated via amines.
Conjugate
Biotin
Applications
Bioactivity
Product Specifications
Source
Mouse myeloma cell line, NS0-derived human PD-L1/B7-H1 protein
Human
PD-L1 (Phe19-Thr239) Accession # Q9NZQ7 |
DIEGRMD | Human
IgG1 (Pro100-Lys330) |
N-terminus | C-terminus |
Purity
>95%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining.
Endotoxin Level
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method.
N-terminal Sequence Analysis
Phe19
Predicted Molecular Mass
52 kDa
SDS-PAGE
70-75 kDa, reducing conditions
Activity
Measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA.
When Recombinant Human PD‑1 Fc Chimera (Catalog # 1086-PD) is immobilized at 1 μg/mL, 100 μL/well, the concentration of Biotinylated Recombinant PD-L1/B7-H1 Fc Chimera (Catalog# BT156) that produces 50% of the optimal binding response is 10-60 ng/mL.
When Recombinant Human PD‑1 Fc Chimera (Catalog # 1086-PD) is immobilized at 1 μg/mL, 100 μL/well, the concentration of Biotinylated Recombinant PD-L1/B7-H1 Fc Chimera (Catalog# BT156) that produces 50% of the optimal binding response is 10-60 ng/mL.
Scientific Data Images for Recombinant Human PD-L1/B7-H1 Fc Chimera Biotin Protein, CF
Recombinant Human PD-L1/B7-H1 Fc Chimera Biotin Protein Binding Activity
When Recombinant Human PD-1 Fc Chimera (Catalog # 1086-PD) is immobilized at 1 µg/mL (100 µL/well), Biotinylated Recombinant Human PD-L1/B7-H1 Fc Chimera (Catalog # BT156) binds with an ED50 of 10-60 ng/mL.Recombinant Human PD-L1/B7-H1 Fc Chimera Biotin Protein SDS-PAGE
2 μg/lane of Biotinylated Recombinant Human PD-L1/B7-H1 Fc Chimera (Catalog # BT156) was resolved with SDS-PAGE under reducing (R) and non-reducing (NR) conditions and visualized by Coomassie® Blue staining, showing bands at 70-75 kDa and 140-150 kDa, respectively.Formulation, Preparation and Storage
BT156
Formulation | Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. |
Reconstitution | Reconstitute at 500 μg/mL in PBS. |
Shipping | The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below. |
Stability & Storage | Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
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Background: PD-L1/B7-H1
inflammatory-activated immune cells including macrophages, T cells, and B cells (4-7), keratinocytes (8, 9), enothelial and intestinal epithelial cells (8, 10), as well as a variety of carcinomas and melanoma (11, 12). B7-H1 binds to T cell B7-1/CD80 and PD-1 (7, 8, 12-15). It suppresses T cell activation and proliferation (5, 8, 14, 16) and induces the apoptosis of activated T cells (11). It plays a role in the development of immune tolerance by promoting T cell anergy (7, 14) and enhancing regulatory T cell development (16). B7-H1 favors the development of anti-inflammatory IL-10 and IL-22 producing dendritic cells (5, 10) and inhibits the development of Th17 cells (16). In cancer, B7-H1 provides resistance to T cell mediated lysis, enhances EMT, and enhances the tumorigenic function of Th22 cells (6, 9, 12, 15).
References
- Ceeraz, S. et al. (2013) Trends Immunol. 34:556.
- Dong, H. et al. (1999) Nat. Med. 5:1365.
- Frigola, X. et al. (2011) Clin. Cancer Res. 17:1915.
- Tamura, H. et al. (2001) Blood 97:1809.
- Chen, L. et al. (2007) J. Immunol. 178:6634.
- Kuang, D.-M. et al. (2014) J. Clin. Invest. 124:4657.
- Tsushima, F. et al. (2007) Blood 110:180.
- Mazanet, M.M. and C.C.W. Hughes (2002) J. Immunol. 169:3581.
- Cao, Y. et al. (2010) Cancer Res. 71:1235.
- Scandiuzzi, L. et al. (2014) Cell Rep. 6:625.
- Dong, H. et al. (2002) Nat. Med. 8:793.
- Azuma, T. et al. (2008) Blood 111:3635.
- Butte, M.J. et al. (2008) Mol. Immunol. 45:3567.
- Park, J.-J. et al. (2010) Blood 116:1291.
- Ritprajak, P. et al. (2010) J. Immunol. 184:4918.
- Herold, M. et al. (2015) J. Immunol. 195:3584.
Long Name
Programmed Death Ligand 1
Alternate Names
B7-H1, B7H1, CD274, PDCD1L1, PDCD1LG1, PDL1
Entrez Gene IDs
Gene Symbol
CD274
UniProt
Additional PD-L1/B7-H1 Products
Product Documents for Recombinant Human PD-L1/B7-H1 Fc Chimera Biotin Protein, CF
Product Specific Notices for Recombinant Human PD-L1/B7-H1 Fc Chimera Biotin Protein, CF
For research use only
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