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RIPK3/RIP3 Antibody Blocking Peptide

Novus Biologicals, part of Bio-Techne | Catalog # NBP2-24588PEP

Novus Biologicals, part of Bio-Techne
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NBP2-24588PEP

Key Product Details

Conjugate

Unconjugated

Applications

Antibody Competition

Product Specifications

Description

Application Notes

This peptide is useful as a blocking peptide for NBP2-24588. For further blocking peptide related protocol, click here.

Specificity

This peptide is specific for NBP2-24588 only.

Protein / Peptide Type

Antibody Blocking Peptide

Formulation, Preparation and Storage

NBP2-24588PEP
Formulation Peptide dissolved in dH20. Contains no BSA.
Preservative No Preservative
Concentration 1 mg/ml
Shipping The product is shipped with dry ice or equivalent. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage Store at -80C. Avoid freeze-thaw cycles.

Background: RIPK3/RIP3

RIPK3, Receptor interacting serine/threonine kinase 3 or RIP-like protein kinase 3 (human RIPK3 isoform1 theoretical molecular weight 57kDa) is a cytosolic protein with an amino terminal active kinase domain. RIP kinases, RIPK1 and RIPK3 play a central role in the induction of necroptosis, a form of programmed and inflammatory cell death that is caspase-independent (1). Necroptosis is a form of programmed necrosis which is initiated through the activation of RIPK3 by various ligands such as Fas, LPS and TNF. Formation of the necrosome results from the interaction between RIPK1 and RIPK3 mediated through their RIP homotypic interaction motifs (RHIMs) (1, 2). Following necrosome formation, RIPK3 activation leads to the phosphorylation of mixed lineage kinase domain-like protein (MLKL) which induces its oligomerization and translocation to the cell membrane where it alters plasma membrane integrity (2). Loss of membrane integrity results in lytic cell death, release of damage associated molecular patterns (DAMPs) and inflammation (2, 3). Therefore, the interaction of RIPK3 with other RHIM proteins is necessary for the initiation of necroptosis, while the execution phase is dependent on the activation of MLKL (4).

RIPK3 has several phosphorylation sites that are required for its role in necroptosis. For example, serine204 in mouse, which is conserved in the human (serine199), is necessary for necroptosis while serine residues 232 and 227 are both required for RIPK3s interaction with MLKL (2). The core necroptosis proteins RIPK1/RIPK3 and MLKL are implicated in several disease states such as neurodegeneration, cardiovascular, hepatic and pulmonary disease (3).

References

1. Orozco, S., & Oberst, A. (2017). RIPK3 in cell death and inflammation: the good, the bad, and the ugly. Immunological Reviews. https://doi.org/10.1111/imr.12536

2. Dhuriya, Y. K., & Sharma, D. (2018). Necroptosis: A regulated inflammatory mode of cell death. Journal of Neuroinflammation. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12974-018-1235-0

3. Choi, M. E., Price, D. R., Ryter, S. W., & Choi, A. M. K. (2019). Necroptosis: A crucial pathogenic mediator of human disease. JCI Insight. https://doi.org/10.1172/jci.insight.128834

4. Lee, K.-H., & Kang, T.-B. (2019). The Molecular Links between Cell Death and Inflammasome. Cells. https://doi.org/10.3390/cells8091057

Long Name

Receptor (TNFRSF)-Interacting Serine-Threonine Kinase 3

Alternate Names

RIP3

Gene Symbol

RIPK3

Additional RIPK3/RIP3 Products

Product Documents for RIPK3/RIP3 Antibody Blocking Peptide

Certificate of Analysis

To download a Certificate of Analysis, please enter a lot number in the search box below.

Product Specific Notices for RIPK3/RIP3 Antibody Blocking Peptide

This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. This product is guaranteed for 1 year from date of receipt.

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