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Human Twist-1 Antibody

R&D Systems, part of Bio-Techne | Catalog # AF62301

R&D Systems, part of Bio-Techne
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AF62301
AF62301-SP

Key Product Details

Species Reactivity

Human

Applications

Western Blot

Label

Unconjugated

Antibody Source

Polyclonal Sheep IgG

Product Specifications

Immunogen

E. coli‑derived recombinant human Twist-1
Met1-His202
Accession # Q15672

Specificity

Detects human Twist-1 in direct ELISAs and Western blots. In direct ELISAs, less than 2% cross-reactivity with recombinant Twist-2 is observed.

Clonality

Polyclonal

Host

Sheep

Isotype

IgG

Scientific Data Images for Human Twist-1 Antibody

Detection of Human Twist-1 antibody by Western Blot.

Detection of Human Twist‑1 by Western Blot.

Western blot shows lysates of HeLa human cervical epithelial carcinoma cell line and NCI-N87 human gastric carcinoma cell line. PVDF membrane was probed with 2 µg/mL of Sheep Anti-Human Twist-1 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF62301) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Sheep IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # HAF016). A specific band was detected for Twist-1 at approximately 24 kDa (as indicated). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using Immunoblot Buffer Group 1.

Applications for Human Twist-1 Antibody

Application
Recommended Usage

Western Blot

2 µg/mL
Sample: HeLa human cervical epithelial carcinoma cell line and NCI‑N87 human gastric carcinoma cell line
Please Note: Optimal dilutions of this antibody should be experimentally determined.

Formulation, Preparation, and Storage

Purification

Antigen Affinity-purified

Reconstitution

Sterile PBS to a final concentration of 0.2 mg/mL. For liquid material, refer to CoA for concentration.

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Formulation

Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. *Small pack size (SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.

Shipping

Lyophilized product is shipped at ambient temperature. Liquid small pack size (-SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store immediately at the temperature recommended below.

Stability & Storage

Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Background: Twist-1

Twist-1 (Twist-related protein 1; also H-Twist and bHLHa38) is a 24‑27 kDa class B member of the bHLH transcription factor family of proteins. It is widely expressed in embryo, and select adult cells such as white adipocytes. In fat, Twist-1 induces fatty acid oxidation via PGC-1 alpha and CPT-1, and promotes MCP-1 and TNF-alpha secretion by adipocytes. In epithelium, Twist-1 dysregulation represses E-Cadherin and induces N-Cadherin expression, resulting in an epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition that can lead to cancer. Human Twist-1 is 202 amino acids (aa) in length. It contains a bHLH domain (aa 109-164) with an embedded DNA-binding motif. Twist-1 forms homodimers, and heterodimerizes with TCF3, HAND 1 and HAND 2. Two distinct mutations exist that may impact its dimerization pattern. There is one seven aa insertion after Ile135, and a second seven aa insertion after Pro139. A third unrelated variant shows a four Gly insert after Gly92. Full-length human Twist-1 shares 98% aa identity with mouse Twist-1.

Long Name

Twist Related Protein 1 [Drosophila]

Alternate Names

ACS3, BPES3, H-twist, Twist1

Entrez Gene IDs

7291 (Human); 22160 (Mouse); 85489 (Rat)

Gene Symbol

TWIST1

UniProt

Additional Twist-1 Products

Product Documents for Human Twist-1 Antibody

Certificate of Analysis

To download a Certificate of Analysis, please enter a lot number in the search box below.

Note: Certificate of Analysis not available for kit components.

Product Specific Notices for Human Twist-1 Antibody

For research use only

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