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Mouse Thrombopoietin Quantikine ELISA Kit

R&D Systems, part of Bio-Techne | Catalog # MTP00

R&D Systems, part of Bio-Techne
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MTP00

Key Product Details

Assay Length

4.5 hours

Sample Type & Volume Required Per Well

Cell Culture Supernates (50 µL), Serum (10 µL), EDTA Plasma (10 µL), Citrate Plasma (10 µL)

Sensitivity

20 pg/mL

Assay Range

62.5-4000 pg/mL (Cell Culture Supernates, Serum, EDTA Plasma, Citrate Plasma)

Product Summary for Mouse Thrombopoietin Quantikine ELISA Kit

The Quantikine Mouse Tpo Immunoassay is a 4.5 hour solid phase ELISA designed to measure Tpo in cell culture supernates, serum, and plasma. It contains recombinant mouse Tpo and antibodies raised against the recombinant factor. This immunoassay has been shown to quantitate the recombinant factor accurately. Results obtained using natural mouse Tpo showed dose-response curves that were parallel to the standard curves obtained using the recombinant Quantikine kit standards. These results indicate that this kit can be used to determine relative mass values for natural mouse Tpo.

Product Specifications

Assay Type

Solid Phase Sandwich ELISA

Format

96-well strip plate

Measurement

Quantitative ELISA

Detection Method

Colorimetric - 450nm (TMB)

Conjugate

HRP

Reactivity

Mouse

Specificity

Natural and recombinant mouse Tpo

Cross-reactivity

< 0.5% cross-reactivity observed with available related molecules. < 50% cross-species reactivity observed with species tested.

Interference

No significant interference observed with available related molecules.

Precision

Intra-Assay Precision (Precision within an assay) Three samples of known concentration were tested on one plate to assess intra-assay precision.

Inter-Assay Precision (Precision between assays) Three samples of known concentration were tested in separate assays to assess inter-assay precision.

Cell Culture Supernates, Citrate Plasma, EDTA Plasma, Serum

Intra-Assay Precision Inter-Assay Precision
Sample 1 2 3 1 2 3
n 20 20 20 20 20 20
Mean (pg/mL) 123 455 2364 119 457 2389
Standard Deviation 9.8 17.0 58.4 9.6 21.7 115
CV% 8.0 3.7 2.5 8.1 4.7 4.8

Recovery for Mouse Thrombopoietin Quantikine ELISA Kit

The recovery of mouse Tpo spiked to three levels throughout the range of the assay in various matrices was evaluated.

Sample Type Average % Recovery Range %
Cell Culture Media (n=5) 97 87-115
Citrate Plasma (n=5) 104 88-113
EDTA Plasma (n=5) 104 87-116
Serum (n=5) 100 88-111

Linearity

To assess the linearity of the assay, five or more samples containing and/or spiked with various concentrations of mouse Tpo in each matrix were diluted with Calibrator Diluent and then assayed.

Mouse Thrombopoietin/Tpo ELISA Linearity

Scientific Data Images for Mouse Thrombopoietin Quantikine ELISA Kit

Mouse Thrombopoietin/Tpo ELISA Standard Curve

Mouse Thrombopoietin/Tpo ELISA Standard Curve

Preparation and Storage

Shipping

The product is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.

Stability & Storage

Store the unopened product at 2 - 8 °C. Do not use past expiration date.

Background: Thrombopoietin/Tpo

Thrombopoietin (Tpo), is a key regulator of megakaryocytopoiesis and thrombopoiesis. It is principally produced in the liver and is bound and internalized by the receptor Tpo R/c-mpl. Defects in the Tpo-Tpo R signaling pathway are associated with a variety of platelet disorders. The 353 amino acid (aa) human Tpo precursor is cleaved to yield the 332 aa mature protein. Mature human Tpo shares approximately 70% aa sequence homology with mouse and rat Tpo. It is an 80 - 85 kDa protein that consists of an N-terminal domain with homology to Erythropoietin (Epo) and a C-terminal domain that contains multiple N-linked and O-linked glycosylation sites. Tissue specific alternate splicing of human Tpo generates multiple isoforms with internal deletions, insertions, and/or C-terminal substitutions. Tpo promotes the differentiation, proliferation, and maturation of MK and their progenitors. Several other cytokines can promote these functions as well but only in cooperation with Tpo. Notably, IL-3 independently induces MK development, although its effects are restricted to early in the MK lineage. Tpo additionally promotes platelet production, aggregation, ECM adhesion, and activation. It is cleaved by platelet-derived thrombin following Arg191 within the C-terminal domain and subsequently at other sites upon extended digestion. Full length Tpo and shorter forms circulate in the plasma. The C-terminal domain is not required for binding to Tpo R or inducing MK growth and differentiation. Aside from its hematopoietic effects, Tpo is expressed in the brain where it promotes the apoptosis of hypoxia-sensitized neurons and inhibits neuronal differentiation by blocking NGF induced signaling.

Thrombopoietin receptor (Tpo R), also known as myeloproliferative leukemia protein (c-Mpl), is a type I transmembrane protein that is a member of the hematopoietin/cytokine receptor superfamily. As a consequence of alternative splicing, there are four identified mRNA variants. The functional receptor is encoded by the P isoform of mRNA. The human and mouse receptors share approximately 81% amino acid sequence identity. Tpo R is expressed at low levels in various cell types, including hematopoietic progenitor cells, megakaryocytes and platelets.

Alternate Names

MGDF, MK-CSF, MKCSF, MPLLG, THCYT1, THPO, Tpo

Entrez Gene IDs

7066 (Human); 21832 (Mouse); 81811 (Rat)

Gene Symbol

THPO

Additional Thrombopoietin/Tpo Products

Product Documents for Mouse Thrombopoietin Quantikine ELISA Kit

Certificate of Analysis

To download a Certificate of Analysis, please enter a lot number in the search box below.

Note: Certificate of Analysis not available for kit components.

Product Specific Notices for Mouse Thrombopoietin Quantikine ELISA Kit

For research use only

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⚠ WARNING: This product can expose you to chemicals including N,N-Dimethylforamide, which is known to the State of California to cause cancer. For more information, go to www.P65Warnings.ca.gov.