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Human Pluripotent Stem Cell Marker Antibody Panel

R&D Systems, part of Bio-Techne | Catalog # SC008

R&D Systems, part of Bio-Techne

Key Product Details

Expression of Pluripotency Markers in Human Embryonic Stem Cells. 
(2)

Assay Procedure

Refer to the product datasheet for complete product details.

Briefly, human stem cell pluripotency can be verified using marker antibodies and the following procedure:

  • The cells are harvested and processed for either immunocytochemistry or flow cytometry
  • The cells are incubated with antibody markers of pluripotency
  • Pluripotency marker expression is analyzed
 

 

Reagents Provided

Reagents supplied in the Human Pluripotent Stem Cell Marker Antibody Panel Kit (Catalog # SC008):

Positive Markers

  • Mouse Anti-Human Alkaline Phosphatase Monoclonal Antibody
  • Goat Anti-Human Nanog Antigen-affinity Purified Polyclonal Antibody
  • Goat Anti-Human Oct-3/4 Antigen-affinity Purified Polyclonal Antibody
  • Mouse Anti-Human SSEA-4 Monoclonal Antibody

Negative Markers

  • Mouse Anti-Human SSEA-1 Monoclonal Antibody

 

Other Supplies Required

Immunocytochemistry

Reagents

  • Appropriate stem cell culture substrate (e.g., StemXVivo® Culture Matrix (Catalog # NL001), iMEFs (Catalog # PSC001), etc.)
  • Cell culture medium
  • Sterile PBS
  • 4% paraformaldehyde in PBS
  • 1% BSA in PBS
  • 0.1% Triton™ X-100, 1% BSA, 10% normal donkey serum in PBS
  • Mounting medium (Catalog # CTS011 or equivalent)
  • Secondary developing reagents (Catalog # NL001, NL003, NL007, NL009, or equivalent)

Materials

  • Human pluripotent stem cells
  • Cell culture plate (24-well)

Equipment

  • 37 °C, 5% CO2 incubator
  • Centrifuge
  • Hemocytometer
  • Inverted microscope
  • Fluorescence microscope

Flow Cytometry

Reagents

  • Isotype controls (Catalog # MAB002 and MAB007, or equivalent)
  • FACS buffer (2% fetal bovine serum, 0.1% sodium azide in Hank’s buffer)
  • Secondary developing reagents

Materials

  • Human pluripotent stem cells
  • 5 mL tubes

Equipment

  • 37 °C, 5% CO2 incubator
  • 2 °C to 8 °C refrigerator
  • Centrifuge
  • Hemocytometer
  • Flow cytometer

Triton is a registered trademark of Union Carbide, Inc.

Procedure Overview

Immunocytochemistry

Pass a suspension of mouse bone marrow cells through a 70 μm nylon strainer to remove clumps and debris.

Remove red blood cells if necessary.

Wash the cells with IMDM/2% FBS by centrifugation at 400 x g for 10 minutes and pool the cells.

Pass a suspension of mouse bone marrow cells through a 70 μm nylon strainer to remove clumps and debris

Coat coverslips with stem cell subtype-specific substrate.

Coat coverslips with stem cell subtype-specific substrate

Plate stem cells.

Culture to desired density/age.

Plate Stem Cells

Fix stem cells with 4% paraformaldehyde.

Fix stem cells with 4% paraformaldehyde

Block with blocking solution.

Block with blocking solution

Incubate with primary antibodies.

Wash with wash buffer.

Incubate with primary antibodies

Incubate with fluorochrome-conjugated secondary antibodies.

Wash with wash buffer.

Incubate with fluorochrome-conjugated secondary antibodies

Incubate with nuclear counterstain.

Incubate with nuclear counterstain

Mount the coverslip.

Visualize using a fluorescence microscope and appropriate filter sets.

Mount the coverslip
 

 

Flow Cytometry

Perform a cell count on harvested cells.

Resuspend the cells in FACS buffer at 1 x 106 cells/mL.

Perform a cell count on harvested cells

Aliquot 90 µL of the cell suspension into a 5 mL flow cytometry tube.

Aliquot 90 µL of the cell suspension into a 5 mL flow cytometry tube

Add 10 µL of each antibody or isotype control to the cells.

Incubate for 30 minutes at room temperature.

Add 10 µL of each antibody or isotype control to the cells

Centrifuge samples at 300 x g for 5 minutes.

Wash the cells three times with FACS buffer.

Resuspend the cells in 200 µL FACS buffer.

Centrifuge samples at 300 x g for 5 minutes

Add 10 µL of a fluorochrome-conjugated secondary developing reagent.

Incubate for 30 minutes at room temperature in the dark.

Add 10 µL of a fluorochrome-conjugated secondary developing reagent

Centrifuge samples at 300 x g for 5 minutes.

Wash the cells three times with FACS buffer.

Resuspend the cells in 200 µL FACS buffer.

Centrifuge samples at 300 x g for 5 minutes

Analyze the cells by flow cytometry.

Analyze the cells by flow cytometry
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