Human Pluripotent Stem Cell Marker Antibody Panel
R&D Systems, part of Bio-Techne | Catalog # SC008
Key Product Details
Assay Procedure
Refer to the product datasheet for complete product details.
Briefly, human stem cell pluripotency can be verified using marker antibodies and the following procedure:
- The cells are harvested and processed for either immunocytochemistry or flow cytometry
- The cells are incubated with antibody markers of pluripotency
- Pluripotency marker expression is analyzed
Reagents supplied in the Human Pluripotent Stem Cell Marker Antibody Panel Kit (Catalog # SC008):
Positive Markers
- Mouse Anti-Human Alkaline Phosphatase Monoclonal Antibody
- Goat Anti-Human Nanog Antigen-affinity Purified Polyclonal Antibody
- Goat Anti-Human Oct-3/4 Antigen-affinity Purified Polyclonal Antibody
- Mouse Anti-Human SSEA-4 Monoclonal Antibody
Negative Markers
- Mouse Anti-Human SSEA-1 Monoclonal Antibody
Immunocytochemistry
Reagents
- Appropriate stem cell culture substrate (e.g., StemXVivo® Culture Matrix (Catalog # NL001), iMEFs (Catalog # PSC001), etc.)
- Cell culture medium
- Sterile PBS
- 4% paraformaldehyde in PBS
- 1% BSA in PBS
- 0.1% Triton™ X-100, 1% BSA, 10% normal donkey serum in PBS
- Mounting medium (Catalog # CTS011 or equivalent)
- Secondary developing reagents (Catalog # NL001, NL003, NL007, NL009, or equivalent)
Materials
- Human pluripotent stem cells
- Cell culture plate (24-well)
Equipment
- 37 °C, 5% CO2 incubator
- Centrifuge
- Hemocytometer
- Inverted microscope
- Fluorescence microscope
Flow Cytometry
Reagents
- Isotype controls (Catalog # MAB002 and MAB007, or equivalent)
- FACS buffer (2% fetal bovine serum, 0.1% sodium azide in Hank’s buffer)
- Secondary developing reagents
Materials
- Human pluripotent stem cells
- 5 mL tubes
Equipment
- 37 °C, 5% CO2 incubator
- 2 °C to 8 °C refrigerator
- Centrifuge
- Hemocytometer
- Flow cytometer
Triton is a registered trademark of Union Carbide, Inc.
Immunocytochemistry
Pass a suspension of mouse bone marrow cells through a 70 μm nylon strainer to remove clumps and debris.
Remove red blood cells if necessary.
Wash the cells with IMDM/2% FBS by centrifugation at 400 x g for 10 minutes and pool the cells.
Coat coverslips with stem cell subtype-specific substrate.
Plate stem cells.
Culture to desired density/age.
Fix stem cells with 4% paraformaldehyde.
Block with blocking solution.
Incubate with primary antibodies.
Wash with wash buffer.
Incubate with fluorochrome-conjugated secondary antibodies.
Wash with wash buffer.
Incubate with nuclear counterstain.
Mount the coverslip.
Visualize using a fluorescence microscope and appropriate filter sets.
Flow Cytometry
Perform a cell count on harvested cells.
Resuspend the cells in FACS buffer at 1 x 106 cells/mL.
Aliquot 90 µL of the cell suspension into a 5 mL flow cytometry tube.
Add 10 µL of each antibody or isotype control to the cells.
Incubate for 30 minutes at room temperature.
Centrifuge samples at 300 x g for 5 minutes.
Wash the cells three times with FACS buffer.
Resuspend the cells in 200 µL FACS buffer.
Add 10 µL of a fluorochrome-conjugated secondary developing reagent.
Incubate for 30 minutes at room temperature in the dark.
Centrifuge samples at 300 x g for 5 minutes.
Wash the cells three times with FACS buffer.
Resuspend the cells in 200 µL FACS buffer.
Analyze the cells by flow cytometry.
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